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zheka24 [161]
3 years ago
9

In the reaction between CO and Fe3O4, the theoretical yield in an experiment is calculated to be 47.2 g Fe. When a chemistry stu

dent carries out the experiment, the actual yield is 29.9 g Fe. Calculate the percentage yield. % Please show all work.
a. .633%

b 157%

c 63.3%

d .157%
Chemistry
2 answers:
il63 [147K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

c 63.3%

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the percent yield is a measure of how effective was carried the reaction out and it is mathematically defined as:

Y=\frac{m^{actual}}{m^{theoretical}} *100\%

Now, for the given actual and theoretical yields we obtain:

Y=\frac{29.9g}{47.2g} *100\%\\\\Y=63.3\%

Thus, the answer is c 63.3% .

Best regards.

dusya [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

C. 63.3%

Explanation:

Theoretical yield = 47.2g

Actual yield = 29.9g

Percentage yield = ?

The percentage yield of a compound after chemical synthesis is the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield multiplied by 100.

Percentage yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) × 100

Percentage yield = (29.9 / 47.2) × 100

Percentage yield = 0.6334 × 100

Percentage yield = 63.34%

The percentage yield of Fe is 63.34%

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3 years ago
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How much heat is required to warm 1.50L of water from 25.0C to 100.0C? (Assume a density of 1.0g/mL for the water.)
Masteriza [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of heat required to warm given amount of water is 470.9 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass of water, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Volume of water = 1.50 L = 1500 mL    (Conversion factor:  1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{1500mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(1g/mL\times 1500mL)=1500g

To calculate the heat absorbed by the water, we use the equation:

q=mc\Delta T

where,

q = heat absorbed

m = mass of water = 1500 g

c = heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C

\Delta T = change in temperature = T_2-T_1=(100-25)^oC=75^oC

Putting values in above equation, we get:

q=1500g\times 4.186J/g^oC\times 75^oC=470925J=470.9kJ

Hence, the amount of heat required to warm given amount of water is 470.9 kJ

6 0
3 years ago
When 6.0 mol Al react with 13 mol HCl, what is the limiting reactant, and how many moles of H2 can be formed? 2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl
4vir4ik [10]

Well, we need to find the ratio of Al to the other reactant.


Al:HCl = 1:3


--> this means that for every 1 Al used, you have to use 3 HCl.



6*3 = 18 moles of HCl needed to fully react with 6 moles of Al. Since 13<18, HCL is the limiting reactant.



The ratio of HCl:AlCl = 3:1



13/3 = 4.3333...



The final answer is HCl is the limiting reactant with 4.3 moles of AlCl3 able to be produced.



Hope this helps!!! :)


6 0
3 years ago
The air all around us is a mixture of gasses containing nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, argon
KiRa [710]

Answer:

Total pressure = 4.57 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Partial pressure of nitrogen = 1.3 atm

Partial pressure of oxygen = 1824 mmHg

Partial pressure of carbon dioxide = 247 torr

Partial pressure of argon = 0.015 atm

Partial pressure of water vapor = 53.69 kpa

Total pressure = ?

Solution:

First of all we convert the units other into atm.

Partial pressure of oxygen = 1824 mmHg / 760 = 2.4 atm

Partial pressure of carbon dioxide = 247 torr / 760 = 0.325 atm

Partial pressure of water vapor = 53.69 kpa / 101 = 0.53 atm

Total pressure = Partial pressure of N +  Partial pressure of O +  Partial pressure of CO₂ +  Partial pressure of Ar +  Partial pressure of water vapor

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4 0
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denis23 [38]

<u>Answer:</u> The given example is a physical change.

<u>Explanation:</u>

A chemical change is defined as the change in which chemical composition of a substance changes and results in the formation of a new substance. These are usually irreversible process.

A physical change is defined as the change in which only the shape and size of the substance changes and no new substance is formed. Only phase change occurs in these processes. These are usually considered as a reversible change.

For the given example: Moisture in the air forms beads of water on a cold window pane.

This is a physical change because water was initially present in the gaseous state (Moisture in the air) and when it is coming in contact with the cold window pane, the gaseous state of water gets converted into a liquid state.

Hence, the given example is a physical change.

6 0
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