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3 years ago

What is the value of 100 ºC on the Kelvin scale? A. 100 K B. 273 K C. 373 K D. -373 K E. -300 K

Chemistry

2 answers:

Tatiana [17]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

C. 373K

Explanation:

insens350 [35]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

373.15 K

Explanation:

Given data:

Temperature in degree Celsius = 100°C

Temperature in kelvin scale = ?

Solution:

To convert the degree Celsius into kelvin scale we add the given degree Celsius into 273.15.

100°C +273.15 = 373.15 K

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4. Energy can be conserved by -

mart [117]

Energy can be conserved by efficient energy use.

Answer: Option A

<u>Explanation:</u>

Energy can be transferred from one form to another, but it cannot be destroyed or created. So it can be conserved if efficiently used. Thus efficient usage of energy lead to conservation of energy. Due to conservation of energy, the forces can be renewable and non-renewable.

So, we should know how the input energy can be completely converted to another form of energy leading to efficient usage of energy without any loss. As if there is no loss, input energy will be equal to output energy leading to 100% efficiency.

4 0

4 years ago

If 3.89 × 1024 atoms of a noble gas is collected and it has a mass of of 848 grams, this element is most likely a. He b. Ne c. A

bearhunter [10]

Answer:

Xenon

Explanation:

Avogadro’s number represent the number of the constituent particles which are present in one mole of the substance. It is named after scientist Amedeo Avogadro and is denoted by $N_0$ .

Avogadro constant:-

$N_a=6.023\times 10^{23}$

Let the molar mass of the element is x g/mol

So,

$6.023\times 10^{23}$ atoms have a mass of x g

Also,

$3.89\times 10^{24}$ atoms have a mass of $\frac{x}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\times 3.89\times 10^{24}$ g

This mass is equal to 848 g

So,

$\frac{x}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\times 3.89\times 10^{24}=848$

x= 131.3 g/mol

This mass correspond to xenon.

3 0

4 years ago

For the of freezing liquid ethanol at a given temperature and pressure,A. ΔH is positive and ΔS is positive.B. ΔH is positive an

Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

ΔH is negative and ΔS is negative.

Explanation:

Endothermic reaction -

The type of reaction in which energy is absorbed in the form of heat is known as endothermic reaction .

The reaction mixture usually get cooled after the reaction .( temperature decreases ) .

The sign of ΔH of an Endothermic reaction is positive .

<u>For the of process of freezing the liquid ethanol , energy in the form of heat is released and hence , exothermic reaction ΔH is negative .</u>

<u>In the process of freezing , liquid is converted to solid , i.e. , the randomness reduces , and hence , entropy also decreases , hence , ΔS is negative .</u>

3 0

3 years ago

How many moles are in 2.98x10^23 particles?

Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

$\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.495 \ mol}}$

Explanation:

We are given a number of particles and asked to convert to moles.

<h3>1. Convert Particles to Moles </h3>

1 mole of any substance contains the same number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units) : 6.022 *10²³ or Avogadro's Number. For this question, the particles are not specified.

So, we know that 1 mole of this substance contains 6.022 *10²³ particles. Let's set up a ratio.

$\frac { 1 \ mol }{6.022*10^{23 } \ particles}}$