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Liula [17]
3 years ago
11

Explain what Happens at the saturation point when adding salt to water at room temperature.

Chemistry
1 answer:
lorasvet [3.4K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

See below  

Step-by-step explanation:

You won't see much happening. The solution is saturated, so the salt will fall to the bottom of the container and sit there. It will not dissolve.

However, at the atomic level, Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions are being pulled from the surface of the crystals and going into solution as hydrated ions. At other places, Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions are returning to the surface of the crystals.

The process is

NaCl(s) ⇌ Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

The rates of the forward and reverse processes are equal, so you see no net change.

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C2F4 effuses through a barrier at a rate of 4.6x10-6 mol/hour, while an unknown gas effuses at a rate of 5.8x10-6 mol/hour. What
umka21 [38]
The  molar mass  of  the unknown  compound  is   calculated   as   follows

let the unknown  gas be represented by   letter  Y

Rate of C2F4/  rate of  Y  = sqrt of   molar  mass of gas Y/ molar mass of  C2F4

 =  (4.6  x10^-6/ 5.8  x10^-6)  = sqrt  of  Y/ 100

remove  the  square  root  sign  by  squaring  in both  side

(4.6  x  10^-6 / 5.8  x10^-6)^2 =  Y/100

= 0.629 =Y/100

multiply  both side  by  100

Y=  62.9 is  the molar  mass of unknown  gas



5 0
3 years ago
What is energy
pshichka [43]

Answer:

it is s because enegy allows us to walk

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Wear _______________________ when handling batteries, because they can explode or leak.
Basile [38]

The answer is: b. Safety glasses and acid-resistant gloves.

Battery acid (sulfuric acid) has pH = 0.

Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) is a strong acid, it means that the solution of sufuric acid is more acidic (pH<7) than water (pH = 7).

Chemical dissociation of sulfuric acid in water:  

H₂SO₄(aq) → 2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq).  

Sulfuric acid can come in contact with eyes and hands, so it is important to wear safety glasses and acid-resistant gloves.

4 0
3 years ago
CK-12 Boyle and Charles's Laws if Mrs. Pa pe prepares 12.8 L of laughing gas at 100.0 k Pa and -108 °C and then she force s the
nirvana33 [79]

Answer:

The answer to your question is   P2 = 2676.6 kPa

Explanation:

Data

Volume 1 = V1 = 12.8 L                        Volume 2 = V2 = 855 ml

Temperature 1 = T1 = -108°C               Temperature 2 = 22°C

Pressure 1 = P1 = 100 kPa                    Pressure 2 = P2 =  ?

Process

- To solve this problem use the Combined gas law.

                     P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

-Solve for P2

                     P2 = P1V1T2 / T1V2

- Convert temperature to °K

T1 = -108 + 273 = 165°K

T2 = 22 + 273 = 295°K

- Convert volume 2 to liters

                       1000 ml -------------------- 1 l

                         855 ml --------------------  x

                         x = (855 x 1) / 1000

                         x = 0.855 l

-Substitution

                    P2 = (12.8 x 100 x 295) / (165 x 0.855)

-Simplification

                    P2 = 377600 / 141.075

-Result

                   P2 = 2676.6 kPa

3 0
3 years ago
Describe any new ways you can change the polarity of the three-atom molecule.
yan [13]

-  By changing three atom bond angle , we can change molecular polarity. if bond angle is 120° and all atom has same electronegativity, the resultant polarity ( dipole moment ) become zero. we can change bond anngle either less than or greater than 120°, but not exactly 120

-  Replacing one or more atom with different atoms having electro negativity values also make molecular poles.

-  By placing molecules under external electric field or magnetic field also causes to the molecule.

5 0
3 years ago
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