Answer:
M HCl sln = 12.0785 M
Explanation:
- molarity (M) [=] mol/L
- %mm = ((mass compound)/(mass sln))*100
∴ mass sln = 100.0 g
∴ δ sln = 1.19 g/mL
∴ % m/m = 37 %
⇒ 37 % =((mass HCl/mass sln))*100
⇒ 0.37 = mass HCl / 100.0 g
⇒ 37 g = mass HCl
∴ molar mass HCl = 36.46 g/mol
⇒ mol HCl = (37 g)*(mol/36.46 g) = 1.015 mol
⇒ volume sln = (100 g sln)*(mL/1.19 g) = 84.034 mL = 0.084034 L
⇒ M HClsln = 1.015 mol/0.084034 L
⇒ M HCl sln = 12.0785 M
