Positive Effects of Genetic Engineering-
Disease Prevention
Agriculture
Pharmaceuticals
Transplant
Negative Effects of Genetic Engineering:
Mutations
Herbicides and Pesticides
Answer:
Please find the explanation below
Explanation:
Transcription is the first process that occurs in protein synthesis. It involves the use of the stored information in the DNA molecule to synthesize a mRNA molecule.
Transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotes and cytoplasm of prokaryotes, is catalyzed by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. RNA polymerase binds to the double-stranded DNA and begins to unwind it (Initiation). This unwinding causes the nucleotide bases to be exposed in order for the RNA polymerase enzyme to read.
The enzyme reads the bases of the DNA and begins to synthesize RNA nucleotides using the complementary base pairing rule (Elongation) i.e. Adenine base paired with Uracil base (RNA), and Guanine paired with Cytosine etc.
The single-stranded mRNA is released at the end of the transcription process (termination). This is basically what occurs in transcription.
Effects on fish, micro blooms
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the fourth choice. The organisms survived in high and low salinities because of the t<span>emperature fluctuations can cause changes in the salinity levels of the water. </span>I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!
