Answer: A projectile is any object in which the only force is gravity
Explanation: Equations on how to calculate projectile velocity is stated below:
The initial velocity Vo being a vector quantity, has two componentsVox and Voy
V0x = V0 cos(θ)
V0y = V0 sin(θ)
The acceleration A is a also a vector with two components Axand Ay given
Ax = 0 and Ay = - g = - 9.8 m/s2
Along the x axis the acceleration is equal to 0 and therefore the velocity Vx is constant
Vx = Vocos(θ)
Along the y axis, the acceleration is uniform and equal to - g and the velocity at time t is g
Vy = Vo sin(θ) - g t
Along the x axis the velocity Vx is constant and therefore the component x of the displacement is
x = Vocos(θ) t
Along the y axis, the motion is of uniform acceleration and the y component of the displacement is
y = Vo sin(θ) t - (1/2) g t2
Answer: C Plane
Explanation: According to Newton's law, gravitational force is proportional to the product of masses and inversely proportional to the square of distance between them.
Gravitational force depends on mass. The bigger the mass, the more the magnitude of the gravitational force. Since plane is assume to have the highest mass in the options, we can therefore conclude that plane will experience the highest gravitational force.
Ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
P = pressure, V = volume, n = # of moles, R = gas constant, T = temperature
Equipartition theorem:
Each degree of freedom that a molecule has adds 0.5kT to its total internal energy where k = Boltzmann's constant and T = temperature
2nd law of thermodynamics:
A set of governing principles that restrict the direction of net heat flow (always hot to cold, heat engines are never 100% efficient, entropy always tends to increase, etc)
Clearly the answer is Choice A
