The ways in which ammonia can be identified is mentioned in below pointers.
<h3>What is Ammonia ?</h3>
Ammonia is a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula NH3.
A stable binary hydride, and the simplest pnictogen hydride.
Ammonia is a colourless gas with a distinct pungent smell.
Biologically, it is a common nitrogenous waste,
Three ways in which ammonia gas can be identified is:
- It has a sharp characteristic odor.
- When a glass rod dipped in HCl is brought in contact with the gas white color fumes of ammonium chloride are formed.
- It turns moist red litmus blue, moist turmeric paper brown, and phenolphthalein solution pink.
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Density
Colour
Conductivity
Malleability
and Luster
Answer:
A charge of -3
Explanation:
If you look on a periodic table you will find that phosphorus is 3 elements away from the nearest noble gas argon. This means that phosphorus would prefer a charge of -3!
Answer:
0.086
Explanation:
A 5.2 molal aqueous solution of methyl alcohol indicates that 5.2 moles of methyl alcohol are present in 1 kilogram (or 1000 g) of water. Water has a molecular weight of 18 g/mol.
(100g)/18g/mol=55.56 mol
5.2 mol/(5.2mol+55.56 mol)=0.086
It will take 1.11 min to heat the sample to its melting point.
Melting point = - 20°C
Boiling point = 85°C
∆H of fusion = 180 J/g
∆H of vap = 500 J/g
C(solid) = 1.0 J/g °C
C(liquid) = 2.5 J/g °C
C(gas) = 0.5 J/g °C
Mass of sample = 25 g
Initial temperature = - 40°C
Final temperature = 100°C
Rate of heating = 450 J/min
Specific heat capacity formula:- q = m ×C×∆T
Here, q = heat energy
m = mass
C = specific heat
∆T = temperature change
Melting point = - 20°C
C(solid) = 1.0 J/g °C
∆T = final temperature - initial temperature = -20 - (-40) = 20
Put these value in Specific heat capacity formula
q = m ×C×∆T
q = 25×1.0×20
=500J
The Rate of heating = 450 J/min
i.e. 450J = 1min
so, 500J = 1.11min
1.11 minutes does it take to heat the sample to its melting point.
The specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat absorbed in line with unit mass of the material whilst its temperature increases 1 °C.
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