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vova2212 [387]
3 years ago
11

Opponents of tax reforms intended to raise saving argue that such reforms a. favor those with high income, and that saving may n

ot rise because of the substitution effect. b. favor those with high income, and that saving may not rise because of the income effect. c. favor those with low income, and that saving may not rise because of the substitution effect. d. favor those with low income, and that saving may not rise because of the income effect.
Business
1 answer:
Dafna11 [192]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Option B                                

Explanation:

In simple words, under such tax reforms the government is intending to raise indirect taxes which will lead to higher prices of certain goods and is also declining taxes on savings. Both of these steps will work as an incentive for individuals to save more.

However a big majority of community is stating that this will only lead to more burden on the weaker section due to higher prices of commodities and will eventually result in lower standard of living for certain individuals.          

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Suppose the following transactions occur during the current year:
Genrish500 [490]

Answer:These transactions combines will increase the Gross Domestic Products by +2500

Explanation:

Gross domestic product is the Value of all goods and service produced within the boarders of the country over a period of time. Gross domestic product is measured in monetary terms. Gross domestic product can also be calculated as a total of all expenditures on goods and services in the economy.

we will now sow how these Transactions affect the gross domestic product

1. 50 cases of beer from a dutch distributor at $40 per case

When Dmitri (assuming he is in the United States) Purchases a 50 cases of beer abroad, Imports increase by $2000 ($40 x 50 cases)

Imports have a negative impact on the Gross domestic product, Therefore the Gross domestic product will decrease by $2000

-$2000 imports = -2000 Gross Domestic Product. ceteris pa

2.US Company sells 200 Transistors to a Spanish company at $15 per case

Exports increase Gross domestic product. When a US Company sells 200 transistors to a Spanish Company at a price of $15 per transistor, Exports will increase by $3000. When export increase Gross domestic product will also increase by -$3000 ceteris par

+$3000 export = + 3000 Gross Domestic Product.

3. Jake US Citizen pays $1500 for a laptop he orders from microell (a US company)

This transaction will increase Consumer's domestic consumption which is represent by a Variable denoted by C in the Consumption equation. When Jake pays $1500, Consumption increases by $1500 which also increases Gross domestic Product by $1500 ceteris pa

+$1500 Consumption = + $1500 Gross domestic product

Combined effect of these Transactions

Consumption + Investment + government spending + (export - import)= GDP

+$1500 + 0 + 0 + 0 + ($3000 - $2000) = + $2500        

These transactions combines will increase the Gross Domestic Products by +2500

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Managers should act in shareholders' interests because shareholders have ___________ priority in receiving their claims.A. TopB.
Cloud [144]

Answer:

Regarding to Claim to income, the correct answer would be C-Bottom

Explanation:

Shareholders can be preferred or common and they have differents claims to income.  Generally, preferred stock will be given preference in assets to common assets in case of company liquidation, nonetheless both will fall behind bondholders if asset distribution happen. If bankruptcy happen, common stock investors will receive any remaining funds after bondholders,  then creditors and preferred stockholders are paid. That's why these investors often receive nothing after a bankruptcy. Preferred stock also has the first right to receive dividends. In general, common stock shareholders will not receive dividends until it is paid out to preferred shareholders, and that happen because they are at the bottom of the pyramid.

3 0
3 years ago
Treasury Bonds are _______.A. liquid, but not a store of value. B. a store of value, but not liquid. C. both liquid and a store
miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

C. both liquid and a store of value.

Explanation:

Treasury Bonds are fixed interest long term government debt instrument issued by the government through the monetary authorities (Federal Reserve or Central Bank) to raise fund from the public. Treasury bond has a maturity of between 10 and 30 years.

Treasury bonds is one of the most liquid financial instrument in the world as  it can be turned to cash within a day.

The T-Bond, as treasury bonds is often called is a good store of value as it pays interest and the principal is backed by a legal contract.

5 0
3 years ago
You are given the following information about equipment that is required for your business. Assume that the equipment will be re
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

Machine B EAC is $17,705.78 more than Machine A EAC.

Explanation:

First find the present values of the cost of both machines.

Machine A:

= 200,000 + (15,000 * Present value of annuity interest factor, 15%, 8 years)

= 200,000 + ( 15,000 * 4.4873)

= $‭267,309.5‬0

Machine B

= 300,000 + (17,500 * Present value of annuity interest factor, 15%, 10 years)

= 300,000 + 17,500 * 5.0188

= $‭387,829‬

Equivalent Annual cost Machine A:

= [(NPV * Required return) / 1 - (1 + Required return) ^–Number of Periods

=[(267,309.50 * 15%) / 1 - 1.15⁻⁸

= $59,569.95

Equivalent Annual cost Machine B:

= (387,829 * 15%) / (1 - 1.15⁻¹⁰)

= $77,275.73

Difference:

= 77,275.73 - 59,569.95

= $‭17,705.78‬

4 0
3 years ago
According to a 2000 public opinion poll, 69 percent of americans who responded were most proud of the nation’s
aalyn [17]

According to a 2000 public-opinion poll, 69 percent of Americans who responded were most proud of the nation's equal opportunity laws.


<span>An </span>equal opportunities policy<span> should: make clear your organization’s commitment to </span>equal opportunities, non-discriminatory procedures and practices. list all the forms of discrimination covered by the policy, ie age, gender, race, religion or belief, sexual orientation, disability or pay rate.

8 0
3 years ago
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