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S_A_V [24]
2 years ago
15

All diploid cells have the same set of DNA. What makes each cell different

Biology
1 answer:
Mademuasel [1]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Ultimately what makes each cell different despite the fact that they share the same set of DNA is regulation of gene expression, which regulates the expression of genes. In other words, it determines which genes are turned off and which are turned on in a cell. Gene expression can be regulated in many ways; it's mainly centered around molecules like transcription factors that have the ability to turn certain genes on and off and activators, which promote transcription of DNA.

The short answer to this question is cell differentiation. Differential gene expression results from the genes being regulated differently in each cell type, and differential gene expression leads to different cells.

In fact, from the very beginning of our lives, so to speak, when we're developing from a zygote into an embryo, the egg that makes up the zygote in fact already has a sequential program of gene regulation tat is carried out as cells divide, and this program makes the cell become different from each other in a coordinated fashion.

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Answer:

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the transfer of genes from donor to recipient in microorganisms, where the recipient strain shows a change in genetic makeup at
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The transfer of genes from donor to recipient in microorganisms, where the recipient strain shows a change in genetic makeup at the end, is referred to as genetic recombination.

<h3>What is genetic recombination?</h3>

Genetic recombination is the formation of genetic combinations in offspring that are not present in the parents.

Recombination is a process by which pieces of DNA are broken and recombined to produce new combinations of alleles. This recombination process creates genetic diversity at the level of genes that reflects differences in the DNA sequences of different organisms.

In eukaryotic cells, which are cells with a nucleus and organelles, recombination typically occurs during the metaphase stage of meiosis.

The aim of genetic recombination is to produce offsprings with combinations of traits that differ from those found in either parent.

Learn more about recombination at: brainly.com/question/12685192

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