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Illusion [34]
3 years ago
9

Consider the hydrate FeSO4 • 7H2O.

Chemistry
2 answers:
DochEvi [55]3 years ago
7 0
The molar mass of the hydrate is 278.06
The molar mass of the anhydrous salt is 151.92
The molar mass of water in the hydrate is 126.14
mr_godi [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The molar mass of the hydrate FeSO_4.7H_2O is 278g. The molar mass of the anhydrous salt  FeSO_4 is 152 g. The molar mass of the water in the hydrate is H_2O is 126g.

Explanation: Molar mass of Fe = 56 g

Molar mass of of S = 32 g

Molar mass of O = 16 g

Molar mass of H = 1 g

Molar mass of  FeSO_4•7H_2O=1\times \text{molar mass of Fe}+1\times \text{molar mass of S}+11\times \text{molar mass of O}+14\times \text{molar mass of H}

Molar mass of  FeSO_4•7H_2O=1\times 56+1\times 32+11\times 16+14\times 1=278g

Molar mass of  FeSO_4=1\times \text{molar mass of Fe}+1\times \text{molar mass of S}+4\times \text{molar mass of O}

Molar mass of  FeSO_4=1\times 56+1\times 32+4\times 16=152g

Molar mass of  7H_2O=14\times \text{molar mass of H}+7\times \text{molar mass of O}

Molar mass of  7H_2O=14\times 1+7\times 16=126g


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Na+CL2=2NACL is the balanced reaction for the formation of table salt. Given 20 grams of Na and 10 grams of Cl2, which reactant
Elina [12.6K]

Excess reactant : Na

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<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction(balanced)

2Na + Cl₂⇒ 2NaCl

20 g Na

10 g Cl₂

Required

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Solution

mol Na(Ar = 23 g/mol) :

= 20 : 23 = 0.87

mol Cl₂(MW=71 g/mol):

= 10 : 71 g/mol = 0.141

mol : coefficient :

Na = 0.87 : 2 = 0.435

Cl₂ = 0.141 : 1 = 0.141

Limiting reactant : Cl₂(smaller ratio)

Excess reactant : Na

Mol NaCl based on mol Cl₂, so mol NaCl :

= 2/1 x mol Cl₂

= 2/1 x 0.141

= 0.282

Mass NaCl :

= 0.282 x 58.5 g/mol

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