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timofeeve [1]
3 years ago
9

i throw a tennis ball straight down from the roof of a building 400 meters tall.id it leaves my hand at 10 m/s, how fast will it

be moving when it hits the ground
Physics
1 answer:
Sidana [21]3 years ago
6 0

consider the motion of the tennis ball in downward direction

Y = vertical displacement = 400 m

a = acceleration = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

v₀ = initial velocity of the ball at the top of building = 10 m/s

v = final velocity of the ball when it hits the ground = ?

using the kinematics equation

v² = v²₀ + 2 a Y

inserting the values

v² = 10² + 2 (9.8) (400)

v = 89.11 m/s

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A small block of mass 20.0 grams is moving to the right on a horizontal frictionless surface with a speed of 0.68 m/s. The block
Usimov [2.4K]

Answer:

a) v'=-0.227\ m.s^{-1}

b) v=1.36\ m.s^{-1}

Explanation:

Given:

mass of the lighter block, m'=0.02\kg

velocity of the lighter block, u'=0.68\ m.s^{-1}

mass of the heavier block, m=0.04\ kg

velocity of the heavier block, u=0\ m.s^{-1}

a)

Using conservation of linear momentum:

m'.u'+m.u=m'.v'+m.v

where:

v'= final velocity of the lighter block

v= final velocity of the heavier block

m'.u'=m'.v'+m.v

m'(u'-v')=m.v ........................(1)

Since kinetic energy is conserved in elastic collision:

\frac{1}{2}m'.u'^2=\frac{1}{2}m'.v'^2+\frac{1}{2}m.v^2

m'(u'^2-v'^2)=m.v^2

m'(u'-v')(u'+v')= m.v^2

divide the above equation by eq. (1)

v=u'+v' .............................(2)

now we substitute the value of v from eq. (2) in eq. (1)

m'(u'-v')=m(u'+v')

\frac{m'+m}{m'-m} =\frac{u'}{v'}

\frac{0.02+0.04}{0.02-0.04} =\frac{0.68}{v'}

v'=-0.227\ m.s^{-1} (negative sign denotes that the direction is towards left)

b)

now we substitute the value of v' from eq. (2) in eq. (1)

m'(u'-v+u')=m.v

2m'.u'=(m-m')v

2\times 0.02\times 0.68=(0.04-0.02)\times v

v=1.36\ m.s^{-1}

6 0
3 years ago
A student on her way to school walks eastward in a straight line 20.0 meters towards the bus stop, but realizes she dropped her
larisa [96]

Answer:

Total displacement will be 47 meter

Total distance will be 83 meters

Explanation:

We have given that first the student go eastward towards bus stop 20 meters

But he realizes that she dropped his physics notebook and so h=she turns back along the same way up to 18 meters

So displacement = 20-18 = 2 meters

And he travel 45 meters in east along the bus stop so total displacement = 45+2 = 47 meters

Total distance traveled by the student = 20+18+45 = 83 meters  

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3 years ago
A pitcher throws a baseball that reaches the catcher in 0.75 s. The ball curves because it is spinning at an average angular vel
7nadin3 [17]

The change in angular displacement as a function of time is the definition given for angular velocity, this is mathematically described as

\omega = \frac{\theta}{t}

Here,

\theta = Angular displacement

t = time

The angular velocity is given as

\omega = 230rev/min

PART A) The angular velocity in SI Units will be,

\omega = 230rev/min (\frac{1min}{60s})(\frac{2\pi rad}{1rev})

\omega = \frac{23}{3}\pi rad/s \approx 24.08rad/s

PART B) From our first equation we can rearrange to find the angular displacement then

\theta = \omega t

Replacing,

\theta = (24.08)(0.75)

\theta = 18.06 rad

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Greeley [361]
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As the concentration of a solute in a solution increases, the freezing point of the solution ________ and the vapor pressure of
kykrilka [37]

Answer:

As the concentration of a solute in a solution increases, the freezing point of the solution <u><em>decrease </em></u>and the vapor pressure of the solution <em><u>decrease </u></em>.

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point :

\Delta T_f=K_f\times m

where,

\Delta T_f =depression in freezing point =  

K_f = freezing point constant  

m = molality  ( moles per kg of solvent) of the solution

As we can see that from the formula that higher the molality of the solution is directly proportionate to the depression in freezing point which means that:

  1. If molality of the solution in high the depression in freezing point of the solution will be more.
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Relative lowering in vapor pressure of the solution is given by :

\frac{p_o-p_s}{p_o}=\chi_{solute}

p_o = Vapor pressure of pure solvent

p_s  = Vapor pressure of solution

\chi_{solute} = Mole fraction of solute

p_s\propto \frac{1}{\chi_{solute}}

Vapor pressure of the solution is inversely proportional to the mole fraction of solute.

  1. Higher the concentration of solute more will the be solute's mole fraction and decrease in vapor pressure of the solution will be observed.
  2. lower the concentration of solute more will the be solute's mole fraction and increase in vapor pressure of the solution will be observed.
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3 years ago
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