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puteri [66]
3 years ago
7

Which statement describes the energy changes that occur when water in a tea kettle is heated on a stove that uses natural gas?

Chemistry
1 answer:
telo118 [61]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: Some of the chemical energy in natural gas transforms into thermal energy, which heats the water. Then some of the thermal energy changes into sound energy when the water forms steam and the steam leaves the kettle.

Explanation:

The natural gas consists of chemicals, which when burn produces thermal energy. This thermal energy is utilized for heating or boiling water. The boiling water produces steam the steam tries to come out of the kettle thus makes sound over the kettle lid, the pressure created by steam while leaving kettle produces sound energy.

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Bright headlights show objects how far away
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Which pair of molecules is not a polar bond?<br> OA. N-O<br> OO<br> B. C-O<br> C.O-H<br> OD. 0-0
hodyreva [135]
Od. 0-0 does not pair of the Molecules bid it’s polar bond due to certain pairs of molecules not being present within its presentations
4 0
3 years ago
Calcium has an atomic number of 20. How many electrons of a calcium atom are involved in chemical bonding?
NARA [144]

The answer is 2 electrons.


The electron configuration of calcium is 2:8:8:2

Calcium has two electrons in its outermost shell. These are its valence electrons and are the ones used in bonding with other elements.  Valence electrons of an atom are those electrons that are in its outer energy shell or that are available for bonding.

Calcium is a metal. When metals react with non-metals, electrons are transferred from the metal atoms to the non-metal atoms forming ions. The resulting compound is known  as an ionic compound.

For example, when calcium metal reacts with chlorine gas,   calcium gives up its two valence electrons and Chlorine accepts them resulting in a new substance called calcium chloride in which the two elements have ended up forming ionic bonds.

3 0
3 years ago
. How many grams of magnesium chloride can be produced by reacting 2 moles of chlorine gas with excess magnesium bromide? ____Cl
dlinn [17]

Answer: 190 g of magnesium chloride can be produced by reacting 2 moles of chlorine gas with excess magnesium bromide.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction is;

Cl_2+MgBr_2\rightarrow MgCl_2+Br_2

Cl_2 is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and MgBr_2 is the excess reagent.

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of Cl_2 produces = 1 mole of MgCl_2

Thus 2 moles of Cl_2 will produce=\frac{1}{1}\times 2=2moles  of MgCl_2

 Mass of MgCl_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=2moles\times 95g/mol=190g

Thus 190 g of magnesium chloride can be produced by reacting 2 moles of chlorine gas with excess magnesium bromide

5 0
2 years ago
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aliya0001 [1]

Answer: the correct option is that batteries (do NOT require a continuous source of fuel).

Explanation:

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--> Primary battery: This is a single use battery because it can't be recharged. A typical example is the dry cell.

--> Secondary battery: This type of battery can be recharged. They are used as a power source for smartphones, electronic tablets, and automobiles.

A FUEL CELL is known as a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. Fuel cells are similar to batteries but require a continuous source of fuel, often hydrogen. They will continue to produce electricity as long as they are constantly resupplied with reactants. Hydrogen fuel cells have been used to supply power for satellites, space capsules, automobiles, boats, and submarines.

4 0
2 years ago
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