How many grams of silver are present in 12.044 x 1023 atoms of Ag?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Leno4ka [110]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is 201.7 g

Explanation:

Silver is a chemical element which symbol is Ag. From the Periodic Table, the molar mass of Ag is 100.86 g/mol. Also, we know that 1 mol of atoms is equal to 6,022 x 10²³atoms (Avogadro's number). So, we have the following relations (convertion factors):

1 mol Ag atoms = 6,022 x 10²³ atoms

1 mol Ag = 100.86 g

We use this factors and we calculate the grams og Ag as follows:

$g Ag = 12.044 x 10^{23} x \frac{1 mol Ag}{6.022 x 10^{23} atoms } x \frac{100.86 g}{1 mol Ag}$ = 201.7 g

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Argon, which comprises almost 1% of the atmosphere, is approximately 27 times more abundant than CO 2, but does not contribute t

kotegsom [21]

Answer:

The gas argon does not reach a state of vibrational excitation when infrared radiation strikes this gas.

Explanation:

The dry atmosphere is composed almost entirely of nitrogen (in a volumetric mixing ratio of 78.1%) and oxygen (20.9%), plus a series of oligogases such as argon (0.93%), helium and gases of greenhouse effect such as carbon dioxide (0.035%) and ozone. In addition, the atmosphere contains water vapor in very variable amounts (about 1%) and aerosols.

Greenhouse gases or greenhouse gases are the gaseous components of the atmosphere, both natural and anthropogenic, that absorb and emit radiation at certain wavelengths of the infrared radiation spectrum emitted by the Earth's surface, the atmosphere and clouds . In the Earth's atmosphere, the main greenhouse gases (GHG) are water vapor (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxide (N2O), methane (CH4) and ozone (O3 ). There is also in the atmosphere a series of greenhouse gases (GHG) created entirely by humans, such as halocarbons (compounds containing chlorine, bromine or fluorine and carbon, these compounds can act as potent greenhouse gases in the atmosphere and they are also one of the causes of the depletion of the ozone layer in the atmosphere) regulated by the Montreal Protocol. In addition to CO2, N2O and CH4, the Kyoto Protocol sets standards regarding sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) and perfluorocarbons (PFCs).

The difference between argon and greenhouse gases such as CO2 is that the individual atoms in the argon do not have free bonds and therefore do not vibrate. As a consequence, it does not reach a state of vibrational excitation when infrared radiation strikes this gas.

6 0

2 years ago

Consider the formation of hcn by the reaction of nacn (sodium cyanide) with an acid such as h2so4 (sulfuric acid): 2nacn(s)+h2so

Artemon [7]

2NaCN(s) + H₂SO₄(aq) --> Na₂SO₄(aq) + 2HCN(g)

The molar ratio between NaCN : HCN is 2:2 or 1:1

Mass of HCN = 16.7 g

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Molar mass of NaCN = 49 g/mol

Therefore, the mass of NaCN is

16.7 g of HCN x 49 g/mol of NaCN / 27 g/mol of HCN = 30.3 grams of NaCN

Therefore, 30.3 grams of NaCN gives the lethal dose in the room.