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12345 [234]
3 years ago
5

An isotope with a mass number of 193 has 116 neutrons. What is the atomic number of this

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zinaida [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Atomic number of this  isotope = 77

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass number = 193

No of neutrons = 116

We need to find the atomic no of this isotope.

We know that,

Atomic mass = No of protons + No. of neutrons

Also, atomic no = no of protons

So,

Atomic mass = atomic no + No. of neutrons

⇒ Atomic no = Atomic mass - no of neutrons

Atomic no = 193 - 116

Atomic no = 77

Hence, 77 is the atomic no of the isotope.

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Answer: a. 79.6 s

b. 44.3 s

c. 191 s

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant  

t = age of sample

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a) for completion of half life:

Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.

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t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{8.7\times 10^{-3}s^{-1}}=79.6s

b) for completion of 32% of reaction  

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c) for completion of 81 % of reaction  

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4 0
2 years ago
During an experiment, a scientist places a heat lamp above a bowl of water and uses the lamp to heat up the water. How does heat
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AveGali [126]

Answer:

A) The number of atoms in a grain of iron is most similar to the number of meters between Earth and Vega.

The options attached to the question are missing, but out of the numbers presented in the options, 10¹⁷ is closest to 10¹⁸.

B) The mass of a grain of iron is approximately (9 × 10⁻⁵) g

Explanation:

The options attached to the question are missing, after searching online, the image of the question was obtained, but it won't be attached to this solution in order not to violate the community guidelines and lead to deletion of answer.

But, out of the numbers presented in the options, 10¹⁷ is closest to 10¹⁸, hence, the number of atoms in a grain of iron is most similar to the number of meters between Earth and Vega.

The second part of the question asks for the approximate mass of a grain of iron.

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Hope this Helps!!!

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