Answer: Ethanol
Explanation: When we consume alcohol (ethanol), the ethanol has a wide range of effects on the body and it also metabolize in the liver producing acetaldehyde which is believed to be a main cause of hangover
Answer:
Hartwell's yeast
Explanation: A model organism for studying somatic mutations and cancer."
On the first graph the beginning flat line is the reaction. Then comes the hill will it be call the activation energy. The final flat line would be the produce. Same names apply to the 2 graph too
Answer:
The correct option is the second option
Explanation:
Generally, the aim of science is to understand a particular concept in the best and the most correct way possible; hence experiments are done and repeated to ensure an explanation is actually true about a concept or need modification.
The atomic models have also been a "beneficiary" of this process. The different atomic models are usually been improved upon as scientists leaned more. For example, the Dalton's atomic theory has been modified to a more correct atomic description; some of which are shown below
(1) Dalton's theory suggested that an atom is the smallest unit of a molecule. We know now from different experiments (by J. J Thompson and Rutherford) that atoms are not the smallest molecules and are made up of smaller particles known as protons, neutrons and electrons.
(2) Dalton's theory suggested that atoms of the same elements are alike in all aspects. The knowledge of isotopy shows this is not always the case. As atoms of the same elements (isotopes) have the same atomic number but different mass number; hence cannot be said to be the same in all aspects.
(3) Dalton's theory also suggested that when atoms react, they do so in fixed, simple whole number ratio. The knowledge of organic chemistry shows atoms do not always react in simple whole number ratios
There are several modifications to different postulations by scientists that have also occurred aside from this, hence the most correct answer is that "As scientists learned more, they modified the atomic model"
Answer:
Mt. Pinatubo is one of the contrasting volcanoes that erupted violently in the year 1991, being the second strongest volcanic eruption that took place on earth in this entire century.
The 3 hypothesis that was proposed in order to describe the seismic activity of Pinatubo includes-
- The magma rising upward to the surface from the interior of the earth, erupting through the crater of the volcano.
- The eruption led to the releasing of a large number of volcanic gases into the atmosphere.
- The earthquakes are produced due to the continuous tectonic activities that are primarily caused when the earth's crust moves over the layer of viscous asthenosphere.
A large number of volcanic gases are released such as sulfur dioxide (SO₂), methane (CH₄), Hydrogen sulfide (H₂O), Carbon monoxide (CO), and other gases, due to the formation of convection currents and rising up of magma from the mantle, creating volcanic eruptions at the surface
