Answer:
Hot material near Earth's surface is more dense and sinks, and when it cools, it becomes less dense and rises.
Explanation:
Convection is a process by which less dense material rises and more dense material sinks near Earth's surface. Water, air, rocks and other materials expands when temperature rises and they become less dense. When the water is heated it becomes vapors and carries away thermal energy from the water.
Answer:
18 grams of water
Explanation:
The Balance Chemical Reaction is as follow,
2 NH₄NO₃ → 2 N₂ + O₂ + 4 H₂O
According to Equation,
160 g (2 moles) NH₄NO₃ produces = 72 g (4 moles) of H₂O
So,
40 g of NH₄NO₃ will produce = X g of H₂O
Solving for X,
X = (40 g × 72 g) ÷ 160 g
X = 18 g of H₂O
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The empirical formula is P₂O₃
Answer:
The false statement is :
- Pyrite is an ore of gold and is used in jewelry making.
- Cobalt is not used in medicine.
Explanation:
Pyrite is an ore of iron sulfide found on the Earth and in coal, limestone and in many deposits of metallic ores. Due to its luster and pale yellowish color it appears as gold due to which it is also termed as Fool's gold.
It is used in firearms , in production of sulfur dioxide gas, etc.
Cobalt is used as medicine to treat cancer patient. Co-60 is used in treatment of cancer in which gamma rays produced by Co-60 are used to kill tumor cells in a cancer patient.
Where as talc is used in industries like : paper making, food, paints, plastics etc. Quartz is primary material used to prepare glass and cobalt is used as
Answer:
The atomic number of burienium will be 307.
Explanation:
During positron emission proton is converted into the neutron and one electron neutrino with positron is released. It means the atomic number will be reduce by one and atomic mass remain same.
For example:
²³Mg₁₂ → ₁₁Na²³+ e⁺+ Ve
Similarly, when highlinium-308 undergoes positron emission the new element burienium is produced and the atomic number will be 307 while atomic mass remain same.
Properties of beta radiations:
Beta radiations are result from the beta decay in which electron is ejected. The neutron inside of the nucleus converted into the proton an thus emit the electron which is called β particle.
The mass of beta particle is smaller than the alpha particles.
They can travel in air in few meter distance.
These radiations can penetrate into the human skin.
The sheet of aluminium is used to block the beta radiation
