Answer:
in the presence of water H2O
Na2CO3 (S) --> 2Na+ (aq)+ (CO3)2-(aq)
One mole of sodium carbonate produces two moles of Na+ ions
Therefore 0.207 moles produces 0.414 moles of Na+ ions
= 0.414 moles of Na+ ions
Explanation:
In water
Na2CO3 --> 2Na+ (aq)+ (CO3)2-(aq)
In a limited reaction, the carbonate ion reacts with the water molecules as follows
(CO3)2-(aq) + H2O←→HCO3-(aq) + OH-(aq)
sodium carbonate or soda ash dissolves in water to give 2 sodium cations and one carbonate anion
Answer:
Metallic bonding is found in metals and their alloys. When the atoms give up their valence electrons, they form ions. These ions are held together by the electron cloud surrounding them. Metals are shiny because they have a lot of free (i.e. delocalized) electrons that form a cloud of highly mobile negatively charged electrons on and beneath the smooth metal surface in the ideal case. ... In the absence of any external EM field, the charges in the plasma are uniformly distributed within the metal.
Explanation:
In metallic bonding, the electrons are “surrendered” to a common pool and become shared by all the atoms in the solid metal.
Two astronauts would exhale about 40 moles of carbon dioxide daily.
Carbon dioxide reacts with lithium hydroxide in a 1 : 2 mole ratio. Set up a proportion:
1 : 2 = 40 : x
Then, find x:
<span>12=40x
</span>
Cross multiply. x = 80 moles of LiOH per day for both astronauts
Specific heat capacity of any substance comes with the unit : J/(g*degree C)
for molar capacity , change gram -> moles unit ( J / moles * degree C)
4.18 J / mol - degree C
H = 1.01 g * 2 = 2.02 g
O = 16 g
2.02 + 16 = 18.02 g
Now :- 4.18 J / mol- degree C) * 18.02 / 1 mole H2O
molar heat = 75.3 J / mol - degree C
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<span>If energy is released, the reaction is exothermic. If energy is absorbed, the reaction is endothermic. Since heat is being absorbed in this reaction (to break down H2O into H2 and O), the reaction is endothermic.</span>
