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MAVERICK [17]
3 years ago
14

How does an increase in concentration affect a chemical reaction? (3 points)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Firlakuza [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Increasing the concentrations of reactants in a chemical reaction would affect a reaction positively by increasing the number of collisions within a particular period which in turn increases the rate of reaction.

2. The molecules gains energy,which enable them to move faster and collide with the right energy for a reaction to take place.

3. The average kinetic motion of molecules in a solution can be measured by measuring the temperature. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of molecules in a solution.

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4 years ago
(a) Write the dissolution reaction for solid Na2CO3 below. (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Include states-of-matter under
Andreas93 [3]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The chemical equation for the dissolution of sodium carbonate is Na_2CO_3(s)\rightarrow Na_2CO_3(aq.)

<u>For b:</u> The net acid-base reaction is CO_3^{2-}(aq.)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow OH^-(aq.)+HCO_3^-(aq.)

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • <u>For a:</u>

Dissolution reaction is defined as the reaction in which a solid compound gets dissolved in water to form aqueous solution.

The chemical equation for the dissolution of sodium carbonate follows:

Na_2CO_3(s)\rightarrow Na_2CO_3(aq.)

Ionization reaction is defined as the reaction in which an ionic compound dissociates into its ions when dissolved in aqueous solution.

The chemical equation for the ionization of sodium carbonate follows:

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  • <u>For b:</u>

Now, the anion formed which is CO_3^{2-} reacts with water to form conjugate acid.

The chemical equation for the reaction of anion with water follows:

CO_3^{2-}(aq.)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow OH^-(aq.)+HCO_3^-(aq.)

Hence, the net acid-base reaction of the anion formed and water is written above.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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