1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
d1i1m1o1n [39]
3 years ago
9

What is the final temperature of a sample of water if 12.15J of energy is added to 475g of water at an initial temperature of 20

.5°c?
Chemistry
1 answer:
VikaD [51]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The final temperature of water is <u>20.5061 °C.</u>

Explanation:

Let the final temperature of water be 'x'.

Given:

Heat added to water is, Q_{in}=12.15\ J

Initial temperature of water is, T=20.5\ \°C

Mass of water is, m=475\ g

Now, heat  is added to water and its temperature is increased. The temperature is increased because water absorbs all the heat.

Heat absorbed by water is given as:

Q_{abs}=mc(x-T) where 'c' is specific heat capacity of water and its value is equal to 4.186 J/g °C.

Now, plug in the given values and simplify.

Q_{abs}=475\times4.186\times(x-20.5)\\Q_{abs}=1988.35(x-20.5)

Now, from law of conservation of energy, we know that:

Heat absorbed by water = Heat added to water

Q_{abs}=Q_{in}\\1988.35(x-20.5)=12.15\\x-20.5=\frac{12.15}{1988.35}\\x-20.5=0.0061\\x=20.5+0.0061=20.5061\ \°C

So, the final temperature of water is 20.5061 °C.

You might be interested in
Write the formula for potassium oxide. why do you not need prefixes in the name ​
Molodets [167]

Potassium oxide: K₂O.

There's no need for prefixes since K₂O is an ionic compound.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Find the two elements on a periodic table:

  • Potassium- K- on the left end of period four.
  • Oxygen- O- near the right end of periodic two.

Elements on the bottom-left corner of the periodic table are metals. Those on the top-right corner are nonmetals.

  • Potassium is a metal,
  • Oxygen is a nonmetal.

A metal and a nonmetal combine to form an ionic compound. Potassium oxide is likely to be an ionic compound. It contains two types of ions:

  • Potassium ions: Potassium is group 1 of the periodic table. It is an alkaline metal. Like other alkaline metals such as sodium Na, potassium K tends to lose one electron and form ions of charge +1 in compounds. The ion would be K⁺.
  • Oxide ions from oxygen: Oxygen is the second most electronegative element on the periodic table. It tends to gain two electrons and form the oxide ion \text{O}^{2-} when it combines with metals.

The two types of ions carry opposite charges. They shall pair up at a certain ratio such that they balance the charge on each other. The charge on each \text{O}^{2-} ion is twice that on a \text{K}^{+} ion. Each \text{K}^{+} would pair up with two \text{O}^{2-}. Hence the subscript in the formula: \text{K}_{\bf 2}\text{O}.

There are two classes of compounds:

  • Covalent compounds, which need prefixes, and
  • Ionic compounds, which need no prefix.

Prefixes are needed only in covalent compounds. For instance in the covalent compound carbon dioxide \text{CO}_2, the prefix di- indicates that there are two oxygen atoms in the formula \text{CO}_2. However, there's no need for prefix in ionic compounds such as \text{K}_2\text{O}.

7 0
3 years ago
Tisa makes a diagram to organize her notes about charging objects.
Amanda [17]
The answer is Electrons move between objects. The reason this is known is that the acts of friction and conduction (from the little picture he could not put in) involves contact to be known as friction and conduction. Without contact the electrons could not move between objects. I also got this question right on the test. That's how I know this is right. I hope this helps. ( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡°)
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Steve walks from his house 5 I'm south then turns east and walks 2 km. Then he walks 9 in North to his older sister's house. She
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

18 km

Explanation:

To know the distance, you need to be clear in the concept of distance.

According to the physics, the distance is a measurement that refers to the fact of how much an object has move from one point to another.

In this case, we have a person named Steve and he's walking through several points.

To calculate the distance that he moved, you just need to sum all the values of distance. In this case, it's not neccesary to do calculations regarding the components of the x or y axis, because we are not talking about displacement, where it actually counts. But in this case, we just need all the covered distance that Steven walked since the beggining.

So, no more talk, let's do calculations:

D = 5 + 2 + 9 + 2 = 18 km

So the final answer would be:

<h2>Distance = 18 km</h2>

Hope this helps

5 0
3 years ago
In adding the measurements 11.074 m, 18.2m, and 16.943 m, what should be the number of scientific figures in the result
Artemon [7]

18.2 is the best answer

6 0
3 years ago
BRAINLIEST + 20 POINTS
exis [7]

Answer:

Contents Home Courses University of California Davis UCD Chem 2C: General Chemistry III UCD Chem 2C: Larsen Text Unit 4: Chemical Kinetics Expand/collapse global location

4.7: Collision Theory

Last updatedSep 3, 2020

4.6: Using Graphs to Determine (Integrated) Rate Laws

4.8: Temperature and Rate

picture_as_pdf

Readability

Donate

Learning Objectives

Molecules must collide in order to react.

In order to effectively initiate a reaction, collisions must be sufficiently energetic (kinetic energy) to break chemical bonds; this energy is known as the activation energy.

As the temperature rises, molecules move faster and collide more vigorously, greatly increasing the likelihood of bond breakage upon collision.

Collision theory explains why different reactions occur at different rates, and suggests ways to change the rate of a reaction. Collision theory states that for a chemical reaction to occur, the reacting particles must collide with one another. The rate of the reaction depends on the frequency of collisions. The theory also tells us that reacting particles often collide without reacting. For collisions to be successful, reacting particles must (1) collide with (2) sufficient energy, and (3) with the proper orientation.

mark me as brainly

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • The chemical equation below shows the burning of magnesium with oxygen to form magnesium oxide 2Mg + 02 --&gt; 2MgO the molar ma
    10·2 answers
  • What is the term for a bond composed of three electron pairs shared between two atoms?
    13·1 answer
  • The fermentation of glucose (C6H12O6) produces ethyl alcohol (C2H5OH) and CO2:
    7·1 answer
  • Wht kind of particles contribute to an overall heating effect on climate?​
    8·2 answers
  • Which of the following describes the products of a chemical reaction?
    8·1 answer
  • Determine the atomic number, atomic mass and element name of the following:
    13·1 answer
  • A roller coaster is travelling without friction as
    11·1 answer
  • Explain why nitrogen diffuses faster than clorine
    8·2 answers
  • The electron-domain geometry of a sulfur-centered compound is trigonal bipyramidal. The hybridization of the central sulfur atom
    6·1 answer
  • If you take a part time job while you are still in school what might your opportunity scost be
    8·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!