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GaryK [48]
3 years ago
7

Un hidrocarburo tiene como composición en masa: C= 85.8% ; H= 14.2% . Como dato nos brindan que una molécula de este compuesto p

esa: LaTeX: 2.1x10^{-22}g2.1 x 10 − 22 g. Hallar la fórmula molecular. Datos: P.A (uma): C=12, H=1
Chemistry
1 answer:
OLga [1]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C_{9.042}H_{17.958}

Explanation:

(This exercise has been written in Spanish and for that reason explanation will be held in such language)

Por la definición del Número de Avogadro, un mol del compuesto contiene 6.022 \times 10^{23} moléculas. La masa de un mol se determina mediante regla de tres simple:

x = \frac{6.022\times 10^{23}\,molecules}{1\,molecule} \times (2.1\times 10^{-22}\,g)

x = 126.462\,g

Las participaciones másicas del carbono y el hidrógeno son, respectivamente:

m_{C} = 0.858\cdot (126.462\,g)

m_{C} = 108.504\,g

m_{H} = 126.462\,g - 108.504\,g

m_{H} = 17.958\,g

Ahora, el número de moles de cada elemento es calculado a continuación:

n_{C} = \frac{108.504\,g}{12\,\frac{g}{mol} }

n_{C} = 9.042\,mol

n_{H} = \frac{17.958\,g}{1\,\frac{g}{mol} }

n_{H} = 17.958\,mol

La fórmula molecular del hidrocarburo es:

C_{9.042}H_{17.958}

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Answer:

ΔH = q_{p}

Explanation:

In a calorimeter, when there is a complete combustion within the calorimeter, the heat given off in the combustion is used to raise the thermal energy of the water and the calorimeter.

The heat transfer is represented by

q_{com} = q_{p}

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Also, we know that the total heat change of the any system is

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ΔH = the total heat absorbed by the system

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substituting into the heat change equation

ΔH = q_{p} + 0

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The cost of painting the circular traffic sign shown below is $3.50 per square foot. How much, to the nearest dollar, will it co
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The cost of painting the traffic sign of 7.065 square feet is approximately equal to 25 dollar.

<u>Explanation:</u>

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3 years ago
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