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Amanda [17]
3 years ago
13

How many chromosomes are in a human oogonia?

Biology
1 answer:
Natasha_Volkova [10]3 years ago
8 0

oogonia no result of oogonia  human

ovogonia:Esto quiere decir que la ovogonia tenía 46 cromosomas como se afirmó anteriormente, y el ovocito debe sufrir una reducción por medio de la denominada Meiosis hasta tener 23 cromosomas, 22 cromosomas somáticos y un cromosoma X (22X), el cual es el número Haploide

I hope it helps you.

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A student divided some insect larvae into four equal groups, each having the same amount of food. Each group kept it at a differ
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One constant kept in this experiment is the amount of food available to the larvae.
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3 years ago
1) What two problems does the transfer of information from DNA to protein need to overcome?
swat32

Answer:

The two problems that the transfer of information from DNA to protein must overcome are:

  • How to bring the information from the nuclear DNA to the place of protein synthesis?
  • How to convert this DNA information into amino acids and then into proteins?

Explanation:

The genetic information is found in the DNA and depends on a specific sequence of nitrogenous bases. This information is transcribed into the messenger RNA, whose base sequence is organized into triplets and codons, each of which encodes an amino acid, as well as establishing the pattern for starting and stopping the synthesis of a protein.

<h3 /><h3>How to bring the information from the nuclear DNA to the place of protein synthesis?</h3>

The DNA must be transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), a process that occurs in the nucleus of the cell. mRNA leaves the nucleus and travels to the cytoplasm, where amino acid synthesis will take place.

<h3 /><h3>How to convert this DNA information into amino acids and then into proteins?</h3>

Once in the cytoplasm mRNA binds to ribosomes, structures in charge of translating the sequence of nitrogenous bases RNA to synthesize amino acids. The set of ribosomes and rough endoplasmic reticulum are in charge of the assembly of amino acids to produce peptides and proteins.

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3 years ago
During the investigation of a murder case, the police found a few bloodstains on the body of the victim, a few bloodstains on th
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Summarize the process of photosynthesis in your own words. Be sure to describe both light and dark reactions.
Burka [1]

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants absorb light energy from the sun with the assistance of water and carbon dioxide, and transform it into chemical energy to make (synthesize) carbohydrate (specifically glucose) and oxygen.

The "light-independent" or dark reactions happen in the stroma of the chloroplasts. This is also known as the Calvin Cycle. Since these processes can only happen in the chloroplast (a chlorophyll filled plastid in green plants), photosynthesis can only happen in green plants!

The first overall principle of photosynthesis is that the light energy from the sun is transformed into chemical energy and stored in the bonds of glucose (the sugar carbohydrate) for later use by the plant and/or organism that eats the plant.

The second overall principle of photosynthesis is that carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms are taken from carbon dioxide and water molecules and are broken up and rearranged into new substances: carbohydrate (specifically glucose) and oxygen gas (so we can breathe, whew!). This reaction represents the transfer of matter: carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, water from the soil or atmosphere, into sugar in the plant and oxygen back into the atmosphere.

Light-Dependent Reactions

The first part of the process happens in the thylakoids of the chloroplasts and are the "light-dependent" reactions: The photosystems I and II absorb the photons from the sunlight and process them through the membranes of the thylakoids simultaneously. The photons excite electrons in the chlorphyll which then move through the electron transport chain and causes NADP- to combine with H+ forming NADPH. At the same time, ADP (adenosine diphosphate) has come from the dark reaction and a third phosphate chain is bonded forming ATP (adenosine triphosphate) to feed the Calvin Cycle next. Remember that ATP is the important source of all cellular energy.

We now believe that all the oxygen released in photosynthesis comes from the water molecules and all oxygen atoms that form the carbohydrates come from the carbon dioxide molecules. So, in other words during the light-dependent reaction a water molecule is broken down producing two H+ ions and half an oxygen molecule. We get the rest of the oxygen molecule when another water molecule is broken down.

Dark Reactions

Dark reactions are also known as the Calvin Cycle, the Calvin-Benson cycle, and light-independent reactions. The point is that they do not require sunlight to complete their process.

After ATP is formed in the first part of photosynthesis, for living things to grow, reproduce and repair themselves, the inorganic form of CO2 must be transformed into carbohydrate. This happens during the Calvin Cycle in the stroma (the fluid filled interior of the chloroplast). ATP and NADPH combine with CO2 and water to make the end product of glucose. The ADP and NADPH+ are recycled to the light-dependent side to start the process over.

Remember that during hours of darkness, plants cannot perform photosynthesis so they do cellular respiration in the mitochondria just as all living organisms do.

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3 years ago
Do cells respond to every signal? Explain.
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

No, they only respond to a signal if they have a receptor that can receive the signal.

Explanation:

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