Answer:
the empirical (lowest raios) is
C2H4Cl
Explanation:
A compound is known to consist solely of carbon, hydrogen, and chlorine. Through elemental analysis, it was determined that the compound is composed of 24.27% carbon.
What is the empirical formula of this compound?
the compound has ONLY C, H, and Cl
the % Cl = 100% - 24.27% -4.03% = 71.7%
in 100 gm, there are 71.7 gm Cl, 24.27 gm C, and 4.03 gm H
the number of moles are Cl=71.7/70.91 =1.01= ~ 1
C = 24.27/12.0 = 2.02 =~ 2
H = 403/1.01 = 3.97 =~ 4
so the empirical (lowest raios) is
C2H4Cl
Answer:
Waves carry energy from place to place.
Explanation:
Some waves are used for mainly communication and phone signals. They help people get internet in the middle of nowhere if you are near an energy wave.
Answer:
Percent yield = 89.1%
Explanation:
Based on the equation:
Cl₂ + 2KI → 2KCl + I₂
<em>1 mole of Cl₂ reacts with 2 moles of KI to produce to moles of KCl</em>
<em />
To solve this quesiton we must find the moles of each reactant in order to find the limiting reactant. With the limiting reactant we can find the moles of KCl and the mass:
<em>Moles Cl₂:</em>
8x10²⁵ molecules * (1mol / 6.022x10²³ molecules) = 133 moles
<em>Moles KI -Molar mass: 166.0028g/mol-</em>
25g * (1mol / 166.0028g) = 0.15 moles
Here, clarely, the KI is the limiting reactant
As 2 moles of KI produce 2 moles of KCl, the moles of KCl produced are 0.15 moles. The theoretical mass is:
0.15 moles * (74.5513g / mol) =
11.2g KCl
Percent yield is: Actual yield (10.0g) / Theoretical yield (11.2g) * 100
<h3>Percent yield = 89.1%</h3>
Answer:
They are held together by hydrogen bonds
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonds are special dipole-dipole attractions between polar molecules in which a hydrogen atom is directly joined to a highly electronegative atom(oxygen or nitorgen or fluorine).
Such molecules includes water, alkanoic acids, ammonia and amines.
A hydrogen nucleus has a high concentration of positive charge. The bond is actually an electrostatic attraction between the hydrogen atom of one molecule and the electronegative atom(O or N or F).
Hydrogen bonds are very effective in binding molecules into larger units. Most substances that joins with hydrogen bonds have a higher boiling point and lower volatility.
This is why we have a strong intermolecular bond between water molecules.
4. Molar mass of silver m Ms~=108 g/mol
Hence there are n=54*(1/108)=0.5 mols of Silver in 54 grams of Silver.
5. 6.3*(108/1)=680.4g
6. Avogadro's number : Na~=6.022×10^23<span>. </span>
6.0*(6.022*10^23/1)=36.132*10^23 atoms
7. Molar mass of Krypton : Mk=84 g/mol
112/84=1.33 moles of Kr
8. 1.93*10^24*(1/(6.022×10^23))=3.2 moles KF
9. Molar mass of Silicon : Ms=28 g/mol
86.2*(1/28)*(6.022×10^23/1)=18.5*10^23 atoms of silicon
10. Molar mass of Magnesium : M1=24 g/mol
4.8*10^24*(1/(6.022×10^23))*(24/1)=191 g Mg
