Answer: The correct option is option B (the concentrations of the reactants and products have reached constant values).
Explanation:
CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM is defined as a state which is attained in a chemical system where by forward reaction occurs at the same rate with the backward reaction leading to CONSTANT CONCENTRATIONS of the reactants and the products. Chemical equilibrium is achievable in a closed Chemical system so that none of the reactants or products would escape be they gaseous or otherwise.
Chemical equilibrium occurs in a type of reaction called reversible reactions. Reversible reactions is one that can go in either direction depending on the condition of the system. In other words, reactants form products and under favourable conditions products react together to reform the reactants. For example,
3Fe(s) + 4H2O(l) <-------> Fe3O4(s) + 4H2(g)
As the above reversible reaction proceeds, a time is reached when the rate of forward reaction { which is the formation of Fe3O4(s) + 4H2(g)} is equal to the rate of the backward reaction {which is the formation of 3Fe(s) + 4H2O(l)}. At this point, concentrations of the reactants and products have reached constant values.
You know that an unlabeled water bottle contains at least some water. You measure the freezing point of the unknown substance and find that it freezes at a temperature lower than 0 degrees Celsius at 1 atmosphere pressure, <span>The substance will have a boiling point that is less than 100 degrees Celsius.</span>
Answer: The volume of the gas is 0.84 Liters
Explanation:
According to ideal gas equation:
P = pressure of gas = 1530 mm Hg = 2.01 atm (760mmHg=1atm)
V = Volume of gas = ?
n = number of moles = 0.275
R = gas constant =
T =temperature =
Thus the volume of the gas is 0.84 Liters
Answer:
which has a lower freeging point oxgyen or ethanol
The correct answer to the question above is heat. Most of the energy from a lower trophic level is converted into heat. When an organism from a higher trophic level consumed an organism from a lower trophic level, it is mostly heat that is being converted to.
