What is the mass of a cube of aluminum that is 3.0 cm on each edge? The density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm3.

almunium has a density of 2.70g/cm3. how many moles of aluminium are in a 13.2cm3 block of the metal substances?

skad [1K]

Answer:

1.32 moles.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Density of Al = 2.70 g/cm³

Volume of Al = 13.2 cm³

Number of mole of Al =.?

Next, we shall determine the mass of Al.

This can be obtained as follow:

Density of Al = 2.70 g/cm³

Volume of Al = 13.2 cm³

Mass of Al =?

Density = mass / volume

2.7 = mass of Al / 13.2

Cross multiply

Mass of Al = 2.7 × 13.2

Mass of Al = 35.64 g

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of Al. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Al = 35.64 g

Molar mass of Al = 27 g/mol

Number of mole of Al =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Number of mole of Al = 35.64 / 27

Number of mole of Al = 1.32 moles

Thus, 1.32 moles of aluminum are present in the block of the metal.

7 0

3 years ago

When dinitrogen pentaoxide, a white solid, is heated, it decomposes to produce nitrogen dioxide gas and

AysviL [449]

9.5314 L is the volume of nitrogen dioxide formed at 103.25 kPa and 22.75 °C.

<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

Given data:

Oxygen produced - 1.618 gram

Decomposition of $N_2O_5$ takes place.

Find - Amount of $NO_2$ produced.

The decomposition reaction is as follows -

$2N_2O_5$ --> $4NO_2 + O_2$

Moles of $O_2$ gas = $\frac{1.6}{16}$ =0.1 moles.

1 mole of $O_2$ is produced from 2 moles of dinitrogen pentoxide

0.1 mole of $O_2$ will be produced from = 0.2 moles.

Now, 2 moles of dinitrogen pentoxide produce 4 moles of $NO_2$

$NO_2$ produced will be - 0.4 moles.

Weight of $NO_2$ produced - 0.4 X 46

Weight of $NO_2$ produced - 18.4 gram

Thus, grams of $NO_2$ produced are 18.4

Now calculate the volume of $NO_2$

Given data are:

P=103.25 kPa =1.01899827 atm

T= 22.75 °C +273 = 295.75 K

n=0.4 moles

V=?

R= 0.0821 liter·atm/mol·K

Putting the value in PV=nRT

V = $\frac{nRT}{P}$

V = $\frac{0.4 \;moles \;X \;0.0821\; liter\;atm/\;mol \;K X \;295.75 \;K}{1.01899827 atm}$

V= 9.5314 L

Hence, 9.5314 L is the volume of nitrogen dioxide formed at 103.25 kPa and 22.75 °C.

Learn more about the ideal gas equation here:

brainly.com/question/13450124

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8 0

2 years ago

Place the following in order of increasing molar entropy at 298 K.

Genrish500 [490]

Answer:

SO < CO2 < C3H8

Explanation:

Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness of a system. The standard molar entropy of a substance refers to the entropy of 1 mole of the substance vunder standard conditions.

The molar entropy depends on the number of microstates in the system which in turn depends on the number of atoms in the molecule.

C3H8 has 11 atoms and hence the highest number of microstates followed by CO2 having three atoms and least of all SO having only two atoms.

3 0

3 years ago

54.0g Al reacts with 64.0g O2 to form Al2O3 according to the equation.

pentagon [3]

Answer:

136 g Al₂O₃

Explanation:

Assuming you do not need to find the limiting reactant, to find the mass of Al₂O₃, you need to (1) convert grams O₂ to moles O₂ (via molar mass), then (2) convert moles O₂ to moles Al₂O₃ (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles Al₂O₃ to grams Al₂O₃ (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value (64.0 g).

Molar Mass (O₂): 32 g/mol

Molar Mass (Al₂O₃): 102 g/mol

4 Al + 3 O₂ -----> 2 Al₂O₃

64.0 g O₂ 1 mole 2 moles Al₂O₃ 102 g
----------------- x -------------- x ------------------------ x ------------- = 136 g Al₂O₃
32 g 3 moles O₂ 1 mole

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Briefly explain why an unbalanced chemical equation cannot fully describe a reaction?

zubka84 [21]

From the conservation of mass, matter is not created nor destroyed. So ponder it this way, for example I put one piece of toast in a toaster, but when it is done I had two pieces, that makes no sense right? Same thing with a chemical reaction but in molecular terms, all things must stay constant. If you put a convinced amount you have to get that quantity back, not less or not more in broad terms.

5 0

3 years ago