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3 years ago

8

The specific heat capacity of oxygen is 918j/kg c. That means that it takes 918 J of energy to raise ____ kg of oxygen by 1 degr

ee Celsius. What number completes the sentence

1 answer:

Alborosie3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

1kg of oxygen(918joules of energy per 1kg of oxygen by 1 degree Celsius)

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A T-shirt cannon can shoot a 0.085 kg T-shirt at nearly 30 m/s. The T-shirt cannon has a mass of 33 kg. If the initial net momen

IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

Approximately $0.077\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}$ (assuming that external forces on the cannon are negligible.)

Explanation:

If an object of mass $m$ is moving at a velocity of $v$ , the momentum $p$ of that object would be $p = m\, v$ .

Momentum of the t-shirt:

$\begin{aligned} p(\text{t-shirt}) &= m(\text{t-shirt}) \, v(\text{t-shirt}) \\ &= 0.085\; {\rm kg} \times 30\; {\rm m \cdot s^{-1}} \\ &= 2.55 \; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-1}} \end{aligned}$ .

If there is no external force (gravity, friction, etc.) on this cannon, the total momentum of this system should be conserved. In other words, if $p(\text{cannon})$ denote the momentum of this cannon:

$p(\text{t-shirt}) + p(\text{cannon}) = 0$ .

$p(\text{cannon}) = -p(\text{t-shirt}) = -2.55\; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-1}}$ .

Rewrite $p = m\, v$ to obtain $v = (p / m)$ . Since the mass of this cannon is $m(\text{cannon}) = 33\; {\rm kg}$ , the velocity of this cannon would be:

$\begin{aligned} v(\text{cannon}) &= \frac{p(\text{cannon})}{m(\text{cannon})} \\ &= \frac{-2.55\; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-1}}}{33\; {\rm kg}} \\ &\approx 0.077\; {\rm m \cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}$ .

8 0

2 years ago

Razona si, en las experiencias de Faraday, el efecto producido moviendo el circuito será el mismo que el producido moviendo el i

const2013 [10]

Answer:

moving the circuit or the magnet gives the same result

Explanation:

The faraday effect establishes that the temporal variation of imaginative flow produces an electric potential

fem = $\frac{d \phi }{dt}$ dfi / dt

the magnetic flux is

Ф = B. A = B A cos θ

suppose for simplicity that the angle is zero so cos 0 = 1

Φ = B A

By analyzing this expression, the change in magnetic flux can converge while keeping the magnetic field fixed and varying the electric field or keeping the electric field fixed and varying the magnetic field.

Consequently moving the circuit or the magnet gives the same result

5 0

3 years ago

During a hurricane, the atmospheric pressure inside a house may blow off the roof because of the reduced pressure outside. If ai

m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

817.5 Pa

Explanation:

From Bernoulli's equation, considering thst there is no height difference then

P1+½d(v1)²=P2+½d(v2)²

P1-P2=½d(v2²-v1²)

∆P=½d(v2²-v1²)

Where P represent pressure, d is density and v is velocity. Subscripts 1 and 2 represent inside and outside. ∆P is tge change in pressure

Given the speed at roof top as 128 km/h, we convert it to m/s as follows

128*1000/3600=35.555555555555=35.56 m/s

Velocity at the bottom of roof is 0 m/s

Density is given as 1.293 kg/m³

∆P=½*1.293*(35.56²-0)=817.5 Pa

5 0

3 years ago

Forces cause changes to the motion of objects. Name a force and describe two changes it makes.

otez555 [7]

Sliding and Static.

Would be the right one here.

3 0

3 years ago

A 477 g portion of soup is heated in a microwave oven from 25°C to 90°C, using radiation with a wavelength of 1.55 × 10⁻² m. Ass

zheka24 [161]

To solve this problem we will use the heat transfer equations, to determine the amount of heat added to the body. Subsequently, through the energy ratio given by Plank, we will calculate the energy of each of the photons. The relationship between total energy and unit energy will allow us to determine the number of photons

The mass of water in the soup is 477g

The change in temperate is

$\Delta T = (90+273K)-(25+273K) = 65K$

Use the following equation to calculate the heat required to raise the temperature:

$q = mc\Delta T$

Here,

m = Mass

c = Specific Heat

$q = (477)(4.184)(65)$

$q = 129724.92J$

The wavelength of the ration used for heating is $1.55*10^{-2}m$

The number of photons required is the rate between the total energy and the energy of each proton, then

$\text{Number of photons} = \frac{\text{Total Energy}}{\text{Energy of one Photon}}$

This energy of the photon is given by the Planck's equation which say:

$E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}$

Here,

h = Plank's Constant

c = Velocity of light

$\lambda =$ Wavelength

Replacing,

$E = \frac{(6.626*10^{-34})(3*10^8)}{1.55*10^{-2}}$

$E = 1.28*10^{-23}J$

Now replacing we have,

$\text{Number of photons} = \frac{82240.7}{1.28*10^{-23}}$

$\text{Number of photons} = 6.41*10^{27}$

Therefore the number of photons required for heating is $6.41*10^{27}$

4 0

3 years ago