(a)
According to Newton's second law, the force experienced by each balloon is given by:
F = ma
where
m = 0.021 kg is the mass
a = 1.1 m/s^2 is the acceleration
Substituting, we found:
The electrostatic force between the two balloons can be also written as
where
k is the Coulomb's constant
Q is the charge on each balloon
r = 16 m is their separation
Since we know the value of F, we can find Q, the magnitude of the charge on each balloon:
(b) electrons
The magnitude of the charge of one electron is
While the magnitude of the charge on one balloon is
This charge can be written as
where N is the number of electrons that are responsible for this charge. Solving for N, we find:
This term absolute location refers to using another location as a reference point, rather than using latitude and longitude.
According to this equation
F = G × m₁*m₂ ÷ r²
other than the mass, the distance also affects the gravitational force between two objects (same mass or not).
Therefore the correct answer is B. The distance between the objects
Future note* use formulas to help you figure these sort of questions out. (if they have a formula to begin with).
Answer:
a) θ = 2500 radians
b) α = 200 rad/s²
Explanation:
Using equations of motion,
θ = (w - w₀)t/2
θ = angle turned through = ?
w = final angular velocity = 1420 rad/s
w₀ = initial angular velocity = 420
t = time taken = 5s
θ = (1420 - 420) × 5/2 = 2500 rads
Again,
w = w₀ + αt
α = angular accelaration = ?
1420 = 420 + 5α
α = 1000/5 = 200 rad/s²