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2 years ago

What is the concentration of a solution made by dissolving 0.99mol of acetic acid in enough water to make 0.58L of solution?

Chemistry

1 answer:

marissa [1.9K]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

[CH₃COOH] = 1.70 M

Explanation:

When we talk about concentration we can determine Molarity

Molarity determines the moles of solute that are contained in 1L of solution.

In this case our solute is the acetic acid.

M = mol/L

M = 0.99 mol /0.58L → 1.70 M

We can also make a rule of three

In 0.58 L of solution we have 0.99 moles of solute

In 1 L of solution we may have (1 . 0.99) / 0.58 = 1.70 moles

Acetic acid is a weak acid, partially dissociated in water.

CH₃COOH + H₂O ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H₃O⁺ Ka

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How you could use the scientific method to learn whether water really does take longer to boil if you are watching it.

Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

Please find the detailed explanation below

Explanation:

A scientific method is a sequence of steps that is used to solve a problem. Every scientific method begins with a problem that needs to be solved.

Hence, in order to determine whether water really does take longer to boil if you are watching it, we employ the steps involved in a scientific method.

1) Ask a question/Make observation: This must initiate the process. The observation/question made here is that DOES WATER TAKE LONGER TIME TO BOIL WHEN WATCHED?

2. Formulating hypothesis; an hypothesis is a testable prediction of a possible solution to the stated problem. In this case, an hypothesis could read: IF water is watched while boiling, THEN it will take a longer time to boil. A hypothesis must be tested for it to be proved or disproved.

3. Test hypothesis: The formulated hypothesis is tested via conducting an experiment. The set up of the experiment can involve one group where water is boiled while watching it and another where water is boiled without watching. The former group is called Experimental group, while the latter group is called Control group. The time it takes for each group of water to boil will be recorded.

The independent variable (manipulated variable) will be the WATCHING, while the dependent variable (tested/responding variable) will be the TIME IT TAKES FOR WATER TO BOIL

4. Analyse the data; the data refers to the recorded time for each group of water. This will be analysed and compared.

5. Make conclusion; the conclusion depends on the result, which is the recorded time for each group of boiled water. Based on the result, the hypothesis can either be rejected or accepted. For example, if the control group boils faster than the experimental group, our hypothesis will be accepted but if otherwise, the hypothesis will be rejected.

Therefore, via the scientific method, it can be determined if it really takes longer time for water to boil while watched.

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3 years ago

1. By means of orbital diagrams, write down the

Dvinal [7]

Answer:

a) 1s22s22p63s1

b) 3s² 3p¹

c) 1s22s22p63s23p3

d) 3s² 3p⁵

e) 3s2

f) 1s22s22p63s23p2

g) 1s22s22p63s23p4

h) 3s² 3p⁶

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3 years ago

What would happen if a cell membrane let too much water into a cell?

Sloan [31]

Answer:

Animal Cell

When water moves into an animal cell (e.g. a red blood cell), the cell membrane stretches and the cell gets bigger. If this continues, the cell membrane will burst – this is called lysis.

Plant Cell

When too much water moves out of a plant cell the cell contents shrink. This pulls the cell membrane away from the cell wall. A plasmolyzed cell is unlikely to survive.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The two most abundant elements in earth's core are ?

vesna_86 [32]

The two most abundant elements in Earths core are Iron and Nickel.

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3 years ago

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A sample of H2 gas (12.28 g) occupies 100.0 L at 400.0 K and 2.00 atm. A sample weighing 9.49 g occupies ________ L at 353 K and

lutik1710 [3]

Considering the ideal gas law, a sample weighing 9.49 g occupies 68.67 L at 353 K and 2.00 atm.

Ideal gases are a simplification of real gases that is done to study them more easily. It is considered to be formed by point particles, do not interact with each other and move randomly. It is also considered that the molecules of an ideal gas, in themselves, do not occupy any volume.

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P× V = n× R× T

In this case, you know:

P= 2 atm
V= ?
n= $9.49 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{2 grams} = 4.745moles$ being 2g/mole the molar mass of H2, that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.
R= 0.082 $\frac{atmL}{molK}$
T= 353 K

Replacing:

2 atm× V = 4.745 moles× 0.082 $\frac{atmL}{molK}$ × 353 K

Solving:

V = (4.745 moles× 0.082 $\frac{atmL}{molK}$ × 353 K)÷ 2 atm

V= 68.67 L

Finally, a sample weighing 9.49 g occupies 68.67 L at 353 K and 2.00 atm.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/4147359?referrer=searchResults

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2 years ago