Answer:
to put it simply, equilibrium is when two opposing forces balance each other out. one example is boats: you know how the bottom half is curved, and then meets at an edge? they design it like that because of water displacement. by gravity, the water wants to go back to the area taken by the boats mass (the parts where it has sunken into the water), thus preventing the boat from sinking. once the boat is removed, the water returns to the space. most liquids take form of their container.
Answer:
molecule, a group of two or more atoms that form the smallest identifiable unit into which a pure substance can be divided and still retain the composition and chemical properties of that substance.
Answer:
65 ml
Explanation:
The aluminum will not float , so it will displace a volume of fluid equal to its volume.
13.5 gm / 2.7 gm/ml = 5 ml
the new graduated cylinder measurement will be 60 + 5 = 65 ml
Answer:
the physical and chemical properties of the products are different from the reactants
Explanation:
A chemical reaction involves the chemical combination of two or more elements/compounds called Reactants to give one or more different elements/compounds called Products. A chemical reaction occurs in such a way that the atoms of the reactants are restructured to form product(s) that is/are entirely different from the reactants.
In a chemical reaction, the physical and chemical properties of the products differ from that of the reactants since different chemical compounds/elements are formed as products. The physical properties of a substance, which include colour, melting and boiling point etc. will differ in the reactants and products formed. Also, the chemical structure and identity of the reactants will be changed to give rise to a different chemical property in the products.
Answer:
C) NH3 > PH3 > CH4
Explanation:
The boiling point of a substance depends on the nature of intermolecular interaction between the molecules of the substance. The greater the magnitude of intermolecular interaction between the molecules of the substance, the higher the boiling point of the substance.
Both NH3 and PH3 have intermolecular hydrogen bonding between their molecules. However, since nitrogen is more electronegative than phosphorus, the magnitude of intermolecular hydrogen bonding in NH3 is greater than in PH3 hence NH3 has a higher boiling point than PH3.
CH4 molecules only have weak dispersion forces between them hence they exhibit the lowest boiling point.
