One of the few resources on Mars is

Labels of many food products have expiration dates, at which point they are typically removed from the supermarket shelves. A pa

White raven [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Since it first order, we use order rate equation

In ( $\frac{A1}{A0}$ ) = -kt where A1 is the final quality = 0.8 (80%), A0 is the initial quality = 1 ( 100%)

also, t half life = $\frac{In2}{k}$ where k is rate constant

k = $\frac{In 2}{45 days}$ = 0.0154

In ( $\frac{0.8}{1}$ ) = - 0.0154 t

-0.223 / -0.0154 = t

t = 14.49 approx 14.5 days from the date the yogurt was packaged

6 0

4 years ago

(6) Compare a CSTR with a PFR below. a. A flow of 0.3 m3/s enters a CSTR (volume of 200 m3) with an initial concentration of spe

Dmitry [639]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

The flow rate Q = 0.3 m³/s

Volume (V) = 200 m³

Initial concentration $C_o$ = 2.00 ms/l

reaction rate K = 5.09 hr⁻¹

Recall that:

$time (t) = \dfrac{V}{Q}$

$time (t) = \dfrac{200}{0.3}$

$time (t) = 666.66 \ sec$

$time (t) = \dfrac{666.66 }{3600} hrs$

$time (t) = 0.185 hrs$

$\text{Using First Order Reaction:}$

$\dfrac{dc}{dt}=kc$

where;

$t = \dfrac{1}{k} \Big( \dfrac{C_o}{C_e}-1 \Big)$

$0.185 = \dfrac{1}{5.09} \Big ( \dfrac{200}{C_e}- 1 \Big)$

$0.942 = \Big ( \dfrac{200}{C_e}- 1 \Big)$

$1+ 0.942 = \Big ( \dfrac{200}{C_e} \Big)$

$\dfrac{200}{C_e} = 1.942$

$C_e = \dfrac{200}{1.942}$

$\mathbf{C_e = 102.98 \ mg/l}$

Thus; the concentration of species in the reactant = 102.98 mg/l

b). If the plug flow reactor has the same efficiency as CSTR, Then:

$t _{PFR} = \dfrac{1}{k} \Big [ In ( \dfrac{C_o}{C_e}) \Big ]$

$\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{Q_{PFR}} = \dfrac{1}{k} \Big [ In ( \dfrac{C_o}{C_e}) \Big ]$

$\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{Q_{PFR}} = \dfrac{1}{5.09} \Big [ In ( \dfrac{200}{102.96}) \Big ]$

$\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{Q_{PFR}} =0.196 \Big [ In ( 1.942) \Big ]$

$\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{Q_{PFR}} =0.196(0.663)$

$\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{0.3 hrs} =0.196(0.663)$

$\dfrac{V_{PFR}}{0.3*3600 sec} =0.196(0.663)$

$V_{PFR} =0.196(0.663)*0.3*3600$

$V_{PFR} = 140.34 \ m^3$

The volume of the PFR is ≅ 140 m³

3 0

3 years ago

A gas occupying a volume of 656.0 mL at a pressure of 0.884 atm is allowed to expand at constant temperature until its pressure

7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

1.14 × 10³ mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial volume of the gas (V₁): 656.0 mL

Initial pressure of the gas (P₁): 0.884 atm

Final volume of the gas (V₂): ?

Final pressure of the gas (P₂): 0.510 atm

Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the gas

If we assume ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume of the gas using Boyle's law.

P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂

V₂ = 0.884 atm × 656.0 mL/0.510 atm = 1.14 × 10³ mL

5 0

3 years ago

Which carbon atom(s) of pyruvate is(are) first converted to carbon dioxide by pyruvate dehydrogenase complex?

lilavasa [31]

The carbon atom(s) of pyruvate is(are) first converted to carbon dioxide by pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is the second number of carbon of pyruvate goes to oxidation and convert it to CO2 in Krebs cycle.

<h3>what is Krebs cycle ?</h3>

Krebs cycle is also known as citric acid cycle it is the conversion of sugar to the direct energy in the form of ATP which further goes to mitochondria as it is the power house of the human cell.

Pyruvate molecule release second number carbon from the chain and undergoes oxidation to form the CO2.

Therefore, second number carbon atom will converts to carbon dioxide.

Learn more about Krebs cycle , here:

brainly.com/question/14241294

#SPJ4

7 0

2 years ago

Match each element with the element that is most similar to it. If you don’t know the answer, use this periodic table to help yo

yan [13]

Answer:

Lithium - Potassium

Carbon - Silicon

Fluorine - Bromine

Oxygen - Sulfur

Explanation:

I hope this helps!! :3

5 0

4 years ago