Answer:
The order of elements by volume-fraction (which is approximately molecular mole-fraction) in the atmosphere is nitrogen (78.1%), oxygen (20.9%), argon (0.96%), followed by (in uncertain order) carbon and hydrogen because water vapor and carbon dioxide, which represent most of these two elements in the air, are variable.
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Answer:
Whales facilitate carbon absorption in two ways. On the one hand, their movements — especially when diving — tend to push nutrients from the bottom of the ocean to the surface, where they feed the phytoplankton and other marine flora that suck in carbon, as well as fish and other smaller animals.
- 407.4 kJ of heat is released.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We have to write the balanced equation as,
2 C₂H₆(g) + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O
Here 2 moles of ethane reacts in this reaction.
Now we have to find out the amount of ethane reacted using its given mass and molar mass as,
2 mol C₂H₆ × 30.07 g of C₂H₆ / 1 mol C₂H₆ = 60.14 g of C₂H₆
Heat released = ΔH × given mass / 60.14
= - 1560. 7 kj ×15.7 g / 60. 14 g = -407. 4 kJ