c. examining two primary options and their trade-offs before making a decision
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
As there are no options attached to this question, we can assume that the Black Codes and Jim Crow laws were born as a result of both slavery and racist policies to restrict the rights of black Americans after the Civil War.
After the Civil War and as part of the Reconstruction, radical Republicans approved the passing of the 15th Amendment to the United States Constitution that granted political and civil rights to African Americans. But the southern states did agree at all with that decision and established the Black Codes to limit the rights of black people. Later, the Jim Crow laws were a series of legislations that authorized racial segregation in southern states. This produced many confrontations between blacks and whites.
The action being shown in the scenario given above is called
political patronage. This is a reward given to an individual when they were
able to obtain a prestige or benefits when the individual has served or given a
favor to an official and because of that, they are likely to be offered with a
reward.
Answer:
1st question: according to laozi, one can obtain inner peace by finding empathy between people in a deep and connective way. 2st question: confucius' ideas about government are that the person themselves should be able to rule themselves, and that a person should rule by keeping order amongst people and have virtues. he says that people with the virtues of wisdom, decency, and benevolence should rule.
