Answer:
3. I think the answer is Sulfer
it represents a physical change. it is not a chemical change because its chemical formula does not change unless combustion is involved.
1. Given the following equation: N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) ↔ 2NH3 (g) ΔH = -92 kJ/mol
a. this reaction is exothermic as ΔH is -ve
b. the equilibrium will shift 2 the left if nitrogen gas is removed
c. the equilibrium shift 2 the right if the temperature is lowered
d. the equilibrium shift 2 the left if ammonia (NH3) is added
e. principle of thermodynamic potential or Gibbs energy is used to answer B-D
To find the empirical formula you would first need to find the moles of each element:
58.8g/ 12.0g = 4.9 mol C
9.9g/ 1.0g = 9.9 mol H
31.4g/ 16.0g = 1.96 O
Then you divide by the smallest number of moles of each:
4.9/1.96 = 2.5
9.9/1.96 = 6
1.96/1.96 = 1
Since there is 2.5, you find the least number that makes each moles a whole number which is 2.
So the empirical formula is C5H12O2.