Question 11 of 15 what has an atomic number of 1?

Monochromatic light from a distant source is incident on a slit 0.750 mm wide. On a screen 2.00 m away, the distance from the ce

jasenka [17]

Answer:

$\lambda= 506.25 nm$

Explanation:

Diffraction is observed when a wave is distorted by an obstacle whose dimensions are comparable to the wavelength. The simplest case corresponds to the Fraunhofer diffraction, in which the obstacle is a long, narrow slit, so we can ignore the effects of extremes.

This is a simple case, in which we can use the Fraunhofer single slit diffraction equation:

$y=\frac{m \lambda D}{a}$

Where:

$y=Displacement\hspace{3}from\hspace{3} the\hspace{3} centerline \hspace{3}for \hspace{3}minimum\hspace{3} intensity =1.35mm\\\lambda=Light\hspace{3} wavelength \\D=Distance\hspace{3}between\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}screen\hspace{3}and\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}slit=2m\\a=width\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}slit=0.750mm\\m=Order\hspace{3}number=1$

Solving for λ:

$\lambda=\frac{y*a}{mD}$

Replacing the data provided by the problem:

$\lambda=\frac{(1.35\times 10^{-3})*(0.750\times 10^{-3})}{1*2} =5.0625\times 10^{-7}m =506.25nm$

7 0

3 years ago

A 4.0 Ω resistor has a current of 3.0 A in it for 5.0 min. How many electrons pass 3. through the resistor during this time inte

musickatia [10]

Answer:

Number of electrons, $n=5.62\times 10^{21}$

Explanation:

It is given that,

Resistance, R = 4 ohms

Current, I = 3 A

Time, t = 5 min = 300 s

We need to find the number of electrons pass through the resistor during this time interval. Let the number of electron is n.

i.e. q = n e ...............(1)

And current, $I=\dfrac{q}{t}$

$I\times t=n\times e$

$n=\dfrac{It}{e}$

e is the charge of an electron

$n=\dfrac{3\ A\times 300\ s}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}$

$n=5.62\times 10^{21}$

So, the number of electrons pass through the resistor is $5.62\times 10^{21}$ . Hence, this is the required solution.

6 0

3 years ago

A sample of n2 gas occupies a volume of 746 ml at stp. What volume would n2 gas occupy at 155 ◦c at a pressure of 368 torr?

musickatia [10]

Answer:

2.41 L

Explanation:

We can solve the problem by using the ideal gas equation, which can be rewritten as:

$\frac{p_1 V_1}{T_1}=\frac{p_2 V_2}{T_2}$

where we have:

$p_1 = 1.01\cdot 10^5 Pa$ (initial pressure is stp pressure)

$V_1 = 746 mL = 0.746 L = 7.46\cdot 10^{-4}m^3$ is the initial volume

$T_1 = 0^{\circ}=273 K$ is the initial temperature (stp temperature)

$p_2 = 368 torr = 4.9\cdot 10^4 Pa$ is the final pressure

$V_2 = ?$ is the final volume

$T=155^{\circ}=428 K$ is the final temperature

By substituting the numbers inside the formula and solving for V2, we find the final volume:

$V_2 = \frac{p_1 V_1 T_2}{T_1 p_2}=\frac{(1.01\cdot 10^5 Pa)(7.46\cdot 10^{-4} m^3)(428 K)}{(273 K)(4.9\cdot 10^4 Pa)}=2.41\cdot 10^{-3} m^3$

which corresponds to 2.41 L.

7 0

3 years ago

What occurs when a swimmer pushes through water to swim

Triss [41]

When we swim we apply force and push the water backward with the help of our hands. In response, The water pushes us forward with an equal force. Thus, in order to move forward and swim, the swimmer lushes the water backward. Newton's 3rd law of motion

6 0

3 years ago

A housekeeper is cleaning the kitchen and decides to to use a ladder to reach a top shelf. As he/she is cleaning he/she is start

pshichka [43]

The amount of gravitational force between both objects will be the same.

The magnitude of the Earth's gravitational force exerted on the housekeeper is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion;

F = mg

where;

m is the mass of the housekeeper

g is acceleration due to gravity

According to Newton's third law of motion, action and reaction are equal and opposite.

The force exerted on the housekeeper by the Earth is equal in magnitude to the force exerted on the Earth by the housekeeper.

$F_{H} = - F_{E}$

The two forces are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.

Thus, the correct option is " the amount of gravitational force between both objects will be the same"

The missing part of the question is below:

a. the Earth exerts the largest amount of gravitational force

b. the housekeeper exerts the largest amount of gravitational force

c. the amount of gravitational force between both objects will be the same

Learn more about Newton's third law of motion here: brainly.com/question/15507

3 0

2 years ago