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siniylev [52]
3 years ago
12

What is the difference between the states of phase equilibrium and metastability?

Physics
1 answer:
erma4kov [3.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The main difference is that the metastable state is not a state of equilibrium, but a state of non-equilibrium that is maintained for a long time. A metastable state is when the system approaches equilibrium in a very slow manner.

And on the other hand the phase equilibrium as the name says is a state of equilibrium in which there are more than two phases coexisting.

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Which identifies a machine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy?
yKpoI14uk [10]
The answer is the option c. generator. Generator is a machine that converts mechanical energy into electricity. The way it is made is because the mechanical movement may be transformed in rotation of magnets placed inside a coiled wire, and this induces the movement of electrons through the coiled wire. As you know electricity is the flow of electrons.
8 0
3 years ago
An airplane pilot wishes to fly due west. A wind of 80.0 km/h (about 50 mi/h) is blowing toward the south. (a) If the airspeed o
Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

a) 75.5 degree relative to the North in north-west direction

b) 309.84 km/h

Explanation:

a)If the pilot wants to fly due west while there's wind of 80km/h due south. The north-component of the airplane velocity relative to the air must be equal to the wind speed to the south, 80km/h in order to counter balance it

So the pilot should head to the West-North direction at an angle of

cos(\alpha) = 80/320 = 0.25

\alpha = cos^{-1}(0.25) = 1.32 rad = 180\frac{1.32}{\pi} = 75.5^0 relative to the North-bound.

b) As the North component of the airplane velocity cancel out the wind south-bound speed. The speed of the plane over the ground would be the West component of the airplane velocity, which is

320sin(\alpha) = 320sin(75.5^0) = 309.84 km/h

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Match the scientific terms with their definitions . Please help me
melisa1 [442]
In order:
Theory
Fact
Hypothesis
4 0
3 years ago
A very long string (linear density 0.7 kg/m ) is stretched with a tension of 70 N . One end of the string oscillates up and down
rewona [7]

To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Wavelength, The relationship between speed, voltage and linear density as well as frequency. By definition the speed as a function of the tension and the linear density is given by

V = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\rho}}

Where,

T = Tension

\rho = Linear density

Our data are given by

Tension , T = 70 N

Linear density , \rho = 0.7 kg/m

Amplitude , A = 7 cm = 0.07 m

Period , t = 0.35 s

Replacing our values,

V = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\rho}}

V = \sqrt{\frac{70}{0.7}

V = 10m/s

Speed can also be expressed as

V = \lambda f

Re-arrange to find \lambda

\lambda = \frac{V}{f}

Where,

f = Frequency,

Which is also described in function of the Period as,

f = \frac{1}{T}

f = \frac{1}{0.35}

f = 2.86 Hz

Therefore replacing to find \lambda

\lambda = \frac{10}{2.86}

\lambda = 3.49m

Therefore the wavelength of the waves created in the string is 3.49m

3 0
3 years ago
Predict which molecule will show a similar relationship between its heat of fusion and its heat vaporization that water does
BaLLatris [955]

Question:

A) C6H6

B) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2COH6

C) NaCl

D) NH3

Answer:

The correct option is;

A) C₆H₆

Explanation:

Heat of fusion = 6.02 kJ/mol

Heat of vaporization =40.8 kJ/mol

Here, we analyze each of the options as follows

A) C₆H₆

Benzene has a melting point of 5.5° C and a boiling point of

80.1 ° C similar to water

Heat of fusion = 9.92 kJ/mol

Heat of vaporization =30.8kJ/mol

B) CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂COH₆

The above compound is more likely solid

C) NaCl solid

D) NH₃ melting point = -77.73 °C boiling point =  -33.34 °C

Of the above, the compounds the one  that closely resembles water is C₆H₆

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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