Help ASAP! a, b, c, or d??
2 answers:
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Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
Alkenes undergo hydrogenation to give the corresponding alkanes. Where the structure of the original alkene is unknown, we can deduce the structure of the alkene from the structure of the products obtained when it undergoes various chemical reactions.
Now, the fact that we obtained 2-methylhexane upon hydrogenation and the two compounds had different heats of hydrogenation means that the two compounds were geometric isomers. The original compounds must have been cis-2-methyl-3-hexene and trans-2-methyl-3-hexene.
When reacted with HCl, the same compound C7H15Cl is formed because the stereo chemistry is removed.
However, we know that the trans isomer is more stable than the cis isomer hence the cis isomer always has a higher heat of hydrogenation than the trans isomer. Thus X is cis-2-methyl-3-hexene.
Answer:
1.635 M
Explanation:
Given:
10 mL of 20 volumes Hydrogen Peroxide
Here,
20 volumes of Hydrogen Peroxide means that on decomposition of 1 mL of H₂O₂ 20 mL of O₂ is obtained
also,
means 1 dm³ of H₂O₂ solution produces 20 dm³ oxygen
Now,
at 298K and 1 atm
20 dm³ oxygen = moles
or
= 0.817 moles
also,
2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O + O₂
thus,
1 dm³ of solution must contain 2 × moles of O₂ as moles of H₂O₂
thus,
Number of moles of H₂O₂ = 2 × 0.817
or
Number of moles of H₂O₂ = 1.635 moles
Hence,
For 20 volume hydrogen peroxide is 1.635 M