Answer:
Total amount of heat transfer, H_total = 115653.232 J/mol
Explanation:
Full explanation and step by step instructions is attached
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The H⁺ ion concentration can be calculated from pH values using the following equation:
![pH=-log[H⁺]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%5BH%E2%81%BA%5D)
1.) Given pH = 2
Using the above equation, 2 = - log [H⁺]
Therefore, [H⁺] = 10⁻² mol/L
2.) Given pH = 6
Using the same equation, we have 6 = - log [H⁺]
Hence, [H⁺] = 10⁻⁶ mol/L
3.) Taking the ratio of [H⁺] for pH = 2 and pH = 6, we have
= 10⁴
So, there are 10,000 times more H⁺ ions in a solution of pH = 2 than that of pH = 6.
The atom has 7 neutrons and 8 protons....
because the positively charged particles are the protons ...and 8 is also the atomic number ...so number of neutrons can be calculated by subtracting atomic number from the mass number...which gives us the neutrons 7 ...
First, we have to know that we can put [H+] instead of [H3O+]
so, according to the reaction equation:
by using ICE table:
H2O ↔ H+ + OH-
initial 0 0
change +X +X
Equ X X
when Kw = [H+] [OH-]
and when we have Kw = 2.4 x 10^-14
and when [H+] = [OH-] = X
∴ 2.4 x 10^-14 = X^2
∴ X = √(2.4 x 10^-14)
= 1.55 x 10^-7
∴[H+] = 1.55 x 10^-7