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3 years ago

When a sodium atom bonds with a chlorine atom , it acquires positive charge true or false?

Chemistry

2 answers:

VikaD [51]3 years ago

5 0

true

hope this helps

heh

have a nice day

ArbitrLikvidat [17]3 years ago

3 0

True.

The sodium atom becomes a positive ion and the chlorine atom becomes a negative charge because the sodium atom loss an electron and the chlorine atom gained an electron.

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What is the pH of a 1.0 L buffer made with 0.300 mol of HF (Ka = 6.8 × 10⁻⁴) and 0.200 mol of NaF to which 0.150 mol of HCl were

irinina [24]

Answer:

pH = 2.21

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the reaction between NaF and HCl as the latter is added to the buffer:

$NaF+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+HF$

It is possible for us to see how more HF is formed as HCl is added and therefore, the capacity of this HF/NaF-buffer is diminished as it turns acid. Therefore, it turns out feasible for us to calculate the consumed moles of NaF and the produced moles of HF due to the change in moles induced by HCl:

$n_{HF}^{new}=0.300mol+0.150mol=0.450mol\\\\n_{NaF}^{new}=0.200mol-0.150mol=0.050mol$

Next, we calculate the resulting concentrations to further apply the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:

$[HF]=\frac{0.450mol}{1.0L} =0.450M$

$[NaF]=\frac{0.050mol}{1.0L} =0.050M$

Now, calculated the pKa of HF:

$pKa=-log(6.8x10^{-4})=3.17$

We can proceed to the HH equation:

$pH=pKa+log(\frac{[NaF]}{[HF]} )\\\\pH=3.17+log(\frac{0.05M}{0.45M} )\\\\pH=2.21$

Best regards!

6 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is a heterogeneous mixture?

AleksAgata [21]

Answer: It would be paint.

Explanation: it would be paint because it doesn't come completely together. another example of a heterogeneous mixture could be cereal and milk.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the molarity of a solution that contains 15.0g of naoh per 500.0 ml of solution

VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

0.4 M

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as moles of solute, which in your case is sodium hydroxide,

NaOH

, divided by liters of solution.

molarity

moles of solute

liters of solution

Notice that the problem provides you with the volume of the solution, but that the volume is expressed in milliliters,

Moreover, you don't have the number of moles of sodium hydroxide, you just have the mass in grams. So, your strategy here will be to

determine how many moles of sodium hydroxide you have in that many grams

convert the volume of the solution from milliliters to liters

So, to get the number of moles of solute, use sodium hydroxide's molar mass, which tells you what the mass of one mole of sodium hydroxide is.

⋅

1 mole NaOH

40.0

0.175 moles NaOH

The volume of the solution in liters will be

500

⋅

1 L

1000

0.5 L

Therefore, the molarity of the solution will be

0.175 moles

0.5 L

0.35 M

Rounded to one sig fig, the answer will be

0.4 M

8 0

3 years ago

A 5.41 g sample of carbon reacts with hydrogen to form 6.32 g of an organic compound. What is the empirical formula of the organ

zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

CH₂

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of Carbon (C) = 5.41 g

Mass of compound = 6.32 g

Empirical formula =?

Next, we shall determine the mass of Hydrogen (H) in the compound. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Carbon (C) = 5.41 g

Mass of compound = 6.32 g

Mass of Hydrogen (H) =?

Mass of H = mass of compound – mass of C

Mass of H = 6.32 – 5.41

Mass of H = 0.91 g

Finally, we shall determine the empirical formula of the compound. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of C = 5.41 g

Mass of H = 0.91 g

Divide by their molar mass

C = 5.41 / 12 = 0.451

H = 0.91 / 1 = 0.91

Divide by the smallest

C = 0.451 / 0.451 = 1

H = 0.91 / 0.451 = 2

Thus, the empirical formula for the compound is CH₂

3 0

3 years ago

Plastics are synthetic, organic polymers. how are plastics similar and different to polysaccharides

yawa3891 [41]

Plastics and polysaccharides are somewhat similar because they are both polymers. Polymers are a long chain of repeating units called monomers. Their difference, however, is the identity of their monomers. Plastics have hydrocarbons as monomers. Plastics with the monomer ethene is called polyethylene. For polysaccharides, their monomers are simple sugars.

6 0

4 years ago