Explanation:
The electrical force between two objects is given by the formula as follows :

k is electrostatic constant
q₁ and q₂ are electric charges
d is distance between charges
So, the two force between two charged objects depends on the product of charges and distance between charges.
Those elements with similar properties are in the same column.
Answer
A. It changes the rate, R
Explanation
When we change the concentration of the reactants in a chemical reaction, it affects the rate of reaction that happens in the process. Typically, the rate of reaction will decrease with time if the concentration of the reactants decreases because the reactants will be converted to products. Similarly, the rate of reaction will increase when the concentration of reactants are increased.