The car at 60 kph has 9 times more kinetic energy than the car traveling at 20 kph. This assumes that both cars have the same mass. Kinetic energy depends on the square of thee speed so if one car is going 3 times faster, its kinetic energy will be 3^2 ( = 9 ) greater. The car going at 60 kph will have 4 times the KE of the car going at 30 kph ( again assuming that the cars have the same mass.)
Answer:A
Explanation:matter normally occurs in three phases;solid, liquid and gases. They may change from one phase to another due to temperature difference.
The molecules that makes up solids are held together by bonds. When heat is added,the molecules begin to move as a result,the bonds break and it turns to liquid.this process is called melting. The reverse of melting is freezing.
Liquid are made up of molecules that moves more freely than solids. When heat is added to liquid,the molecules gain more energy and begins to move faster. This causes them to turn to gases.
This process is called evaporation. It occurs at different temperature for different substances.
The particles of gases move more faster and are separated by large distances. A gas can change back to a liquid through condensation.
Answer:
The average speed for the whole journey is 49.5 miles per hour.
Explanation:
Step 1 :
Here, both the ways, he covers the same distance. Then, the formula to find average speed is
= 2xy / (x+y)
Step 2 :
x ----> Rate at which he travels from New York to Washington
x = 45
y ----> Rate at which he travels from New York to Washington
y = 55
Step 3 :
So, the average speed is
= (2 ⋅ 45 ⋅ 55) / (45 + 55)
= 4950 / 100
= 49.5
<span>The expected boiling point of a substance increases with an increasing molar mass of the substance. So I would expect the lighter compounds to boil at lower temperature. Also more polar molecules tend to boil at higher temperature.
Pentane is the lightest of all three compounds, so it should boil the soonest.
Heptane is a lot heavier than Pentane, but slightly lighter than Heptanol. So it should boil next.
Heptanol is the heaviest of all of the molecules and is also quite polar compared to heptane. So it should have the highest of all the boiling points.</span>