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2 years ago

A beaker contains 0.125 L of a 3.00 M solution. If the volume goes up to 0.325 L, what is the new molarity?

Chemistry

1 answer:

igor_vitrenko [27]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

1.15 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial volume (V₁): 0.125 L

Initial concentration (C₁): 3.00 M

Final volume (V₂): 0.325 L

Final concentration (C₂): ?

Step 2: Calculate the final concentration of the solution

We want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one by adding water. We can calculate the concentration of the dilute solution using the dilution rule.

C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂

C₂ = C₁ × V₁/V₂

C₂ = 3.00 M × 0.125 L/0.325 L = 1.15 M

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Sulfur hexafluoride, SF6, is a colorless, odorless, very unreactive gas. Calculate the pressure (in atm) exerted by 2.02 moles o

miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

9.15 atm

Explanation:

Ideal gas equation of state PV=nRT

P in hPa, V in L, n in mol, R is a constant which is 83.1 hpa*L/mol*k, T in kelvin.

Plug in all the number, and we will get:

P*6.21=2.02*83.1*343

P =9271.6(in hpa)=9.15 atm

8 0

2 years ago

An ethylene glycol solution contains 21.4 g of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) in 97.6 mL of water. (Assume a density of 1.00 g/mL for

8090 [49]

Answer: The freezing point and boiling point of the solution are $-6.6^0C$ and $101.8^0C$ respectively.

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point:

$T_f^0-T^f=i\times k_f\times \frac{w_2\times 1000}{M_2\times w_1}$

where,

$T_f$ = freezing point of solution = ?

$T^o_f$ = freezing point of water = $0^0C$

$k_f$ = freezing point constant of water = $1.86^0C/m$

i = vant hoff factor = 1 ( for non electrolytes)

m = molality

$w_2$ = mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 21.4 g

$w_1$ = mass of solvent (water) = $density\times volume=1.00g/ml\times 97.6ml=97.6g$

$M_2$ = molar mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 62g/mol

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$(0-T_f)^0C=1\times (1.86^0C/m)\times \frac{(21.4g)\times 1000}{97.6g\times (62g/mol)}$

$T_f=-6.6^0C$

Therefore,the freezing point of the solution is $-6.6^0C$

Elevation in boiling point :

$T_b-T^b^0=i\times k_b\times \frac{w_2\times 1000}{M_2\times w_1}$

where,

$T_b$ = boiling point of solution = ?

$T^o_b$ = boiling point of water = $100^0C$

$k_b$ = boiling point constant of water = $0.52^0C/m$

i = vant hoff factor = 1 ( for non electrolytes)

m = molality

$w_2$ = mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 21.4 g

$w_1$ = mass of solvent (water) = $density\times volume=1.00g/ml\times 97.6ml=97.6g$

$M_2$ = molar mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 62g/mol

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$(T_b-100)^0C=1\times (0.52^0C/m)\times \frac{(21.4g)\times 1000}{97.6g\times (62g/mol)}$

$T_b=101.8^0C$

Thus the boiling point of the solution is $101.8^0C$

4 0

3 years ago

What is the name of the people who hid the Dead Seas Scrolls. When did they live at Qumran?

Shkiper50 [21]

It was named the Qumran seas scrolls.

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3 years ago

The scientific method is one application of critical thinking.true or false

kumpel [21]

The best answer between the two choices would be the first option TRUE because the scientific method is used to do more advance research and investigation on things.

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3 years ago

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At 73.0 ∘c , what is the maximum value of the reaction quotient, q, needed to produce a non-negative e value for the reaction so

damaskus [11]

Here we will use the general formula of Nernst equation:

Ecell = E°Cell - [(RT/nF)] *㏑Q

when E cell is cell potential at non - standard state conditions

E°Cell is standard state cell potential = - 0.87 V

and R is a constant = 8.314 J/mol K

and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 73 + 273 = 346 K

and F is Faraday's constant = 96485 C/mole

and n is the number of moles of electron transferred in the reaction=2

and Q is the reaction quotient for the reaction
SO42-2(aq) + 4H+(aq) +2Br-(aq) ↔ Br2(aq) + SO2(g) +2H2O(l)

so by substitution :

0 = -0.87 - [(8.314*346K)/(2* 96485)*㏑Q → solve for Q

∴ Q = 4.5 x 10^-26

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3 years ago