Answer:
The term mechanical digestion refers to the physical breakdown of large pieces of food into smaller pieces which can be done by digestive enzymes, hydrochloric acid. Mechanical digestion in the stomach results in the formation of bolus.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Predator-prey relations are an important driving force to improve the fitness of both predator and prey. In terms of evolution, the predator-prey relationship continues to be beneficial in forcing both species to adapt to ensure that they feed without becoming a meal for another predator.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Long-term Self-Renewal: Stem cells are capable of division while remaining unspecialized.
Differentiation
: Stem cells can divide asymmetrically, where one stem cell divides into two cells that have different cellular fates.
Induced Pluripotency
: Stem cells that have been artificially created from specialized cells are called induced pluripotent stem cells.
Considerations
: Due to their unspecialized nature, stem cells have a large research potential. The most pluripotent stem cells derive from the human embryo.
The forearm of birds, reptiles, and humans illustrates a homologous body structure.
- Similar physical characteristics found in species with a shared origin are known as homologous structures, although these characteristics have entirely different biological purposes.
- The limbs of humans, cats, whales, and bats are examples of homologous structures.
- All of these structures—arm, leg, flipper, and wing—are supported by the same type of bone structure.
- The arms of a person and the wings of a bat are excellent examples of homologous structures. Because both bats and people are mammals, they have a common ancestor.
- Even though they appear considerably different from one another from the outside, a bat's wing and a human arm have remarkably comparable internal bone structures.
- Wings help bats fly, whereas arms enable human interaction with their environment. The wing and the arm also have various purposes.
learn more about homologous structures here: brainly.com/question/7904813
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I don't think any compounds are made of protiens but they do contain them. Enzymes are protiens that catalize reactions, the liver contain many protiens, amylase is another that is in saliva.
