Answer:
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Answer:
Along path BC of the Otto cycle, heat transfer Qh into the gas occurs at constant volume, causing a further increase in pressure and temperature. This process corresponds to burning fuel in an internal combustion engine, and takes place so rapidly that the volume is nearly constant.
Answer:
a)5.88J
b)-5.88J
c)0.78m
d)0.24m
Explanation:
a) W by the block on spring is given by
W=
kx² =
(530)(0.149)² = 5.88 J
b) Workdone by the spring = - Workdone by the block = -5.88J
c) Taking x = 0 at the contact point we have U top = U bottom
So, mg
=
kx² - mgx
And,
= (
kx² - mgx
)/(mg) =
]/(0.645x9.8)
= 0.78m
d) Now, if the initial initial height of block is 3
= 3 x 0.78 = 2.34m
then,
kx² - mgx - mg
=0
(530)x² - [(0.645)(9.8)x] - [(0.645)(9.8)(2.34) = 0
265x² - 6.321x - 14.8 = 0
a=265
b=-6.321
c=-14.8
By using quadratic eq. formula, we'll have the roots
x= 0.24 or x=-0.225
Considering only positive root:
x= 0.24m (maximum compression of the spring)
Answer:
Explanation:
velocity of light in a medium of refractive index V = V₀ / μ
V₀ is velocity of light in air and μ is refractive index of light.
time to travel in tube with air = length of tube / velocity of light
8.72 ns = L / V₀ L is length of tube .
time to travel in tube with jelly = length of tube / velocity of light
8.72+ 1.82 = L / V L is length of tube .
10.54 ns = L / V
dividing the equations
10.54 / 8.72 = V₀ / V
10.54 / 8.72 = μ
1.21 = μ
refractive index of jelly = 1.21 .