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neonofarm [45]
3 years ago
9

The position of the front bumper of a test car under microprocessor control is given by x(t) = 2.31 m + (4.90 m/s2)t2 - (0.100 m

/s6)t6. (a) find its position at the instants when the car has zero veloc
Physics
1 answer:
vovangra [49]3 years ago
3 0
The equation of the car is given by the equation,

                          x(t) = 2.31 + 4.90t² - 0.10t⁶

If we are going to differentiate the equation in terms of x, we get the value for velocity.

                  dx/dt = 9.8t - 0.6t⁵

Calculate for the value of t when dx/dt = 0.

                 dx/dt = 0 = (9.8 - 0.6t⁴)(t)

The values of t from the equation is approximately equal to 0 and 2. 

If we substitute these values to the equation for displacement,

(0)   , x = 2.31 + 4.90(0²) - 0.1(0⁶) = 2.31

(2)    , x = 2.31 + 4.90(2²) - 0.1(2⁶) = 15.51

Thus, the positions at the instants where velocity is zero are 2.31 and 15.51 meters. 
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What is the specific enthalpy of benzene vapor at 45 c and 0.7 atm absolute pressure, relative to a reference state of benzene v
vazorg [7]

The specific enthalpy of benzene vapor at 45 c and 0.7 atm absolute pressure, relative to a reference state of benzene vapor at 45 c and 1.27 atm absolute pressure will be 0 kJ/mol.

<h3>What is specific enthalpy and how was it calculated in the question?</h3>

A thermodynamic system has a property called enthalpy (H). It is calculated by the sum of the internal energy (U) of the thermodynamic system and the product of its volume (V) and pressure (p). The SI Unit is Joule (J).

Equation:

H = U+pV

The specific enthalpy of vapor can be defined as the amount of energy spent in order to transform a liquid substance into its vapor or gaseous form. The SI Unit is kJ/mol.

In the above question, the formula to be used is

P1/P2 = (Δ Hvap)/R)(1/T2-1/T1)

T1 & P1 --> the starting temperature & pressure respectively (= 1.27 atm and 45c),

T2 & P2 --> the final temperature & pressure respectively (= 0.7 atm and 45c),

R --> the real gas constant i.e. 8.314kJ/mol and

ΔHvap --> The specific enthalpy of vaporization.

Putting the values in the equation;

1.27/0.7=(ΔHvap/8.314)(1/45-1/45)

Hence as after subtracting the equation becomes 0, our final answer also comes out to be ΔHvap= 0 kJ/mol.

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6 0
2 years ago
What two motions combine to produce an orbit?
Ivenika [448]

I'm pretty sure it's Inertia and Gravity

Inertia deals with an object's tendency to stay in motion at a constant speed.


Hopefully this helped and good luck.

8 0
3 years ago
6000 kg train moving 5 m/sec to east collides with 5000 kg train moving 3 m/sec to west. What is their velocity
Svetlanka [38]

The final velocity is 1.37 m/s east

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using the law of conservation of momentum: in fact, in absence of external forces, the total momentum of the two trains must be conserved before and after the collision.

So we can write:

p_i = p_f\\m_1 u_1 + m_2 u_2 = (m_1+m_2)v

where:

m_1 = 6000 kg is the mass of the first train

u_1 = 5 m/s is the initial velocity of the first train (we take east as positive direction)

m_2 = 5000 kg is the mass of the second train

u_2 = -3 m/s is the initial velocity of the second train

v is the final combined velocity of the two trains

Re-arranging the equation and substituting the values, we find:

v=\frac{m_1 u_1 + m_2 u_2}{m_1+m_2}=\frac{(6000)(5)+(5000)(-3)}{6000+5000}=1.37 m/s

And the positive sign indicates their final direction is east.

Learn more about momentum here:

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8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not a characteristic of S waves?
9966 [12]
Number a is a correct one
7 0
3 years ago
A bicyclist moves at a constant speed of 6 m/s. How long it will take for the point bicyclist to move 36 m?​
Rudik [331]

Answer:

6 seconds

Explanation:

make me brainliest

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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