Balanced equation:
Mg + 2 HNO3 —> Mg(NO3)2 + H2
This is a metal + acid reaction giving salt and hydrogen (not water).
Answer: The statement (B) is not true about chemical reactions.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction rate is affected by the several factors few of which are temperature, concentration of reactants, surface area etc.
In a chemical reaction, if temperature is increased then the rate of reaction will increase because it will increase the average kinetic energy of the reactant molecules. Thus, large number of molecules will have minimum energy required for an effective collision.
It is known that increasing the amount of reactants will increase the rate of reaction.
Therefore, rate of reaction will change if concentration or temperature is changed.
Hence, the statement (B) is not true about chemical reactions.
Answer:
An addition reaction
Step-by-step explanation:
In an addition reaction, two or more molecules come together to form a single product, for example,
C₂H₂ + 2Cl₂ ⟶ C₂H₂Cl₄
This reaction consists of two successive additions. The product of the first reaction becomes a reactant and adds a second molecule of Cl₂ to form C₂H₂Cl₄
C₂H₂ + Cl₂ ⟶ <em>C₂H₂Cl₂
</em>
<em><u>C₂H₂Cl₂</u></em><u> + Cl₂ ⟶ C₂H₂Cl₄
</u>
C₂H₂ + 2Cl₂ ⟶ C₂H₂Cl₄
the great size or extent of something
Answer:
Pyridine will neutralize the acid by-product of the reaction.
Explanation:
In the esterifications, hydrochloric acid is released as a by-product that reacts directly with the pyridine in the medium to give the pyridine hydrochloride.