Gizmo Warm-up: Lifting a piano A pulley is a simple machine that is used to lift heavy objects. A pulley is a wheel with a groov
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The equilibrium condition allows finding the correct answer for the force that is resisting the weight of the apple is:
3. Normal force
Newton's second law gives the relationship between <em>force, mass</em> and acceleration of bodies, in the special case that the acceleration is is called the equilibrium condition.
∑ F = 0
Where F is the external force.
The free body diagram is a diagram of the forces on bodies without the details of the shape of the body, in the attached we can see a scheme of the forces.
Let's write the equilibrium condition for the apple
N - W = 0
N = W
.
We can see that the only forces acting on the apple are its weights and reaction from the table called Normal.
Let's analyze the different answers:
1. False. The apple is not moving therefore the resistance is zero
2. False. The apple is not moving so friction it with the table is
3. True. The free-body diagram shows that the normal and the weight are equal
4. False. There is nothing to pull the apple so there is no tension
5. False. Gravity is the weight of the apple that is applied to the table, not from the table to the apple.
In conclusion using the equilibrium condition we can find the correct result for the force that is resisting the weight of the apple is:
3. Normal force
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/2872207
Answer:
The magnitude of the second charge is or
Explanation:
The work done in bringing a charged particle from one point to another in the presence of some electric field is equal to the change in the electric potential energy of the charge in moving from one point to another.
The electric potential energy of some charge at a point in the electric field of another charge
is given by the product of the amount of charge
and electric potential at that point due to the charge
.
The electric potential at that point is given by
where is the Coulomb's constant.
Therefore,
Now, We have given two charges and
, whose value is to be found.
When the two charges are infinitely dar apart, the electric potential energy of the system is given by
When the coordinates of position of the two charges are
The distance between the two charges is given by
The electric potential energy of the charges in this configuration is given by
The change in the electric potential energy of the system is equal to the work done to bring the system from inifinitely far apart position to given configuration.
Therefore,