Answer: A negatively-charged ion always has more electrons than protons
Explanation:
First, we know that the elementary negative charge is the electron, while the positive one is the proton. Such that both have the same charge in magnitude, but a different sign. Such that if we have the same number of electrons and protons in an atom, the charge of this atom will be neutral.
And an ion is an atom with a different number of electrons and protons, so the charge of the atom is not neutral.
Then if we have a negatively-charged ion, the charge of this atom is negative. Then we must have a larger number of electrons (the negative ones) than protons (the positive ones)
Then the correct option is:
A negatively-charged ion always has more electrons than protons
Answer:
very small solid particles called interstellar dust.
Explanation:
In the space between the stars there is gas and dust, which represent at least 20% of the mass of our galaxy. In the Milky Way it is considered that there is a gas density of approximately 0.2 to 0.5 atoms / cm3 in the surroundings of the Sun; with respect to the dust an average of 1 g / cm3 is estimated.
Gas is about atoms and molecules, mainly hydrogen; In order of abundance, helium, carbon, oxygen, nitrogen and iron follow. On the other hand, the dust is tiny particles, generally smaller than 10 microns; the dust does not shine and therefore it is only distinguished when it is projected on bright regions (nebulae or clusters).
Interstellar matter is mainly concentrated towards the plane of the galaxy, in the strip corresponding to the Milky Way; there you can see bright nebulas of diffuse character called nebulas. These nebulae are classified according to three types: (a) bright or emission nebulae, (b) reflection nebulae and (c) planetary nebulae.
Hydrogen appears both ionized and neutral; The bright nebulae are composed of ionized hydrogen and other ionized elements. Non-ionized (neutral) hydrogen is found in the spiral arms of the Milky Way and can be detected through radio waves.
Some of the most common examples of mechanical waves are water waves, sound waves, and seismic waves. There are three types of mechanical waves: transverse waves, longitudinal waves, and surface waves.
4000 seconds
Explanation:
speed = distance / time
0.0004m/s = 1.6m / time
Subject time
time = 1.6 / 0.0004
time = 4000 seconds.
Hope this helps. Mark as brainliest if possible. tks
Answer:
Explanation:
According to “Newton's second law”
“Force” is “mass” times “acceleration”, or F = m× a. This means an object with a larger mass needs a stronger force to be moved along at the same acceleration as an object with a small mass
Force = mass × acceleration
Given that,
Mass = 5.32 kg
F = 12.7N
Normal force = mg + F sinx,
“m” being the object's "mass",
“g” being the "acceleration of gravity",
“x” being the "angle of the cart"
To find normal force substitute the values in the formula,
Normal force = 5.32 × 9.8 + 12.7 × sin(-28.7)
Normal force = 52.136 + 12.7 × 0.480
Normal force = 52.136 + 6.096
Normal force = 58.232 N
<u>Acceleration of the cart</u>:
