Answer:
The wave speed is 2.8 m.
Explanation:
Wavelength = 1.4 m
frequency, f = 2 Hz
the wave speed is given by
wave speed = wavelength x frequency
wave speed = 1.4 x 2 = 2.8 m
option (D) is correct.
Answer:

Explanation:
By Snell's law we know at the left surface




now we have


now on the other surface we know that
angle of incidence = 

so again we have

so we have


also we know that


By solving above equation we have

So simply it to 120m/m for 120 minutes. So then you multiply 120x120 and that equals 14,400
We have the equation of motion
, where s is the displacement, a is the acceleration, u is the initial velocity and t is the time taken.
Here s = 300 m, u = 0 m/s, a = 9.81
Substituting

Now we have v = u+at, where v is the final velocity
Here u = 0 m/s, a= 9.81
and t = 7.82 seconds
Substituting
v = 0+9.8*7.82 = 76.68 m/s
The speed with which the penny strikes the ground = 76.68 m/s.