Answer:
All the statements are true except the second i. e. the soil quality in an ecosystem Does not matter as much as soil quantity.
Explanation:
In an ecosystem both quality and quantity of water is very important. If the quality of water is not suitable, that it contains polluted substances so the health of the organism such as fishes and other aquatic animals will adversely affected and sometimes dealth occurs and the ecosystem will be negatively affected.
One of the major elements of natural selection is that all species have genetic variation. Natural selection is a process when organisms adapt better to their environment. It is an essential key in evolution. There is a change in phenotype of a population over time.
The ability of an animal to maintain a stable internal environment is called homeostasis
Answer:
3. haploid; diploid
Explanation:
Sperm is male gamete or often called male reproductive cell. During the process of spermatogenesis, reductional division (meiosis) occurs in the spermatocytes and spermatids are formed which further mature to sperms. Thus as a result of meiosis, their chromosome number is reduced to half and thus they become haploid cells. During oogensis, eggs are also formed as a result of meiosis which reduces the chromosome number and so eggs are also haploid.
When during fertilization, these two haploid nucleus of these cells fuse together, they form a diploid zygote.