Answer:It is not the same
Explanation: the normal sodium atom has an atomic number of 11 while Chlorine has an atomic number of 17. For Nacl; the sodium has lose an electron because it want to attain it octet configuration while chlorine accept the electron release to make it attain its octet configuration. At this point the elements are electrically stable.
Therefore, sodium become 10 and chlorine become 18
Potassium (K) is in Group I of the periodic table, and elements in the same column (period) are similar. Sodium (Na), or lithium (Li) are similar.
Answer:
The kind of ionic compound formed is MX2.
Explanation:
Element X electron configuration is represented as [core] ns2np5. The group in the periodic table this element belong to is group 7A. The element group is called the halogen family. Element X cannot be stated specifically, because the number is represented with n. Element X will behave as an anions when it react with a metal(cations). Element X has a charge of -1. The element X will gain electron when it bond with a metal. Element X is a non metal . Elements in this group are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine , astatine, and tennessine . The element X have 7 valency electrons.
Element M electronic configuration is represented as [core]ns2. The group in the periodic table this element belong to is group 2A . The element group is called the alkaline earth metals family . Element M will behave as a cation when it bond with a non metal. Element M is a metal , therefore it will likely lose electron to form cations during bonding . The charge of element M is 2+. Element M is positively charged. Elements that belong to this group includes beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and radium. Element M has 2 valency electrons.
The reaction between this 2 ions will likely form an ionic compound . The element M is the cations while the element X is the anions. The element M will lose 2 electron while 2 atoms of element X will gain 2 electrons.Element M will lose 2 electron to attain a stable configuration while 2 atoms of element X will gain a single electron each to attain a stable configuration.
M²+ and F- . This will form MX2 when you cross multiply the charge. The kind of ionic compound formed is MX2.
Answer:
ΔH = -20kJ
Explanation:
The enthalpy of formation of a compound is defined as the change of enthalpy during the formation of 1 mole of the substance from its constituent elements. For H₂S(g) the reaction that describes this process is:
H₂(g) + S(g) → H₂S(g)
Using Hess's law, it is possible to sum the enthalpies of several reactions to obtain the change in enthalpy of a particular reaction thus:
<em>(1) </em>H₂S(g) + ³/₂O₂(g) → SO₂(g) + H₂O(g) ΔH = -519 kJ
<em>(2) </em>H₂(g) + ¹/₂O₂(g) → H₂O(g) ΔH = -242 kJ
<em>(3) </em>S(g) + O₂(g) → SO₂(g) ΔH = -297 kJ
The sum of -(1) + (2) + (3) gives:
<em>-(1) </em>SO₂(g) + H₂O(g) → H₂S(g) + ³/₂O₂(g) ΔH = +519 kJ
<em>(2) </em>H₂(g) + ¹/₂O₂(g) → H₂O(g) ΔH = -242 kJ
<em>(3) </em>S(g) + O₂(g) → SO₂(g) ΔH = -297 kJ
<em>-(1) + (2) + (3): </em><em>H₂(g) + S(g) → H₂S(g) </em>
<em>ΔH =</em> +519kJ - 242kJ - 297kJ = <em>-20 kJ</em>
<em />
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Percentage error = 1.88 %
Solution:
Data Given:
Mass of Sample = 20.46 g
Volume of Sample = 43.0 mL - 40.0 mL = 3.0 mL
Formula Used:
Density = Mass / Volume
Putting values,
Density = 20.46 g / 3.0 mL
Density = 6.82 g.mL⁻¹
Percentage Error:
Experimental Value = 6.82 g.mL⁻¹
Accepted Value = 6.95 g.mL⁻¹
= 6.82 g.mL⁻¹ / 6.95 g.mL⁻¹ × 100 = 98.12 %
Percentage Error = 100 % - 98.12 %
Percentage error = 1.88 %
