Answer:
4g/mol
Explanation:
Firstly, we can get the number of moles of the gas present using the ideal gas equation.
PV = nRT
Here:
P = 886 torr
V = 224ml = 224/1000 = 0.224L
T = 55 degrees celcius= 55+ 273.15 = 328.15K
R = molar gas constant = 62.36 L⋅Torr⋅K−1⋅mol−1
n = PV/RT
n = (886 * 0.224)/(62.36 * 328.15)
n = 0.009698469964 mole
Now to get the molar mass, this is mathematically equal to the mass divided by the number of moles. We have the mass and the number of moles, remaining only the molar mass.
First, we convert the mass to g and that is 38.8/1000 = 0.0388
The molar mass is thus 0.0388/0.009698469964 = 4g/mol
Answer:
1) No, 2) Yes, 3) Yes
Explanation:
Refer to solubility rules to understand if a precipitate occurs between a mix of solutions.
Answer:
Temperature = 44.02°C
Explanation:
Insulated container indicates no heat loss to the surroundings.
The specific heat capacity of a substance is a physical property of matter. It is defined as the amount of heat that is to be supplied to a unit mass of the material to produce a unit change in its temperature.
The SI unit of specific heat is joule per kelvin and kilogram, J/(K kg).
Now,
Specific heat for water is 4.1813 Jg⁻¹K⁻¹.
Latent heat of vaporization of water is 2257 Jg⁻¹.
Energy lost by steam in it's process of conversion to water, is the energy acquired by water resulting in an increase in it's temperature.
Q= Heat transferred
m= mass of the substance
T= temperature
Also,
L= Latent heat of fusion/ vaporization ( during phase change)
Now applying the above equations to the problem:
Temperature = 44.02°C
Answer:
<u>Homogeneous mixture:</u>
- These are called solutions.
- It has a uniform composition.
- It has only one phase.
- It cannot be separated physically.
- The particles appear smaller in size.
- These are pure substances.
- These are not visible easily visible to the naked eye and also through a microscope.
- Examples include milk, gasoline, sugar solution, corn oil, fog, etc.
<u>Heterogeneous mixture:</u>
- These are called suspensions/colloids.
- It has a non-uniform composition.
- There are two or more phases.
- It can be separated physically.
- The particles are either smaller or larger in size.
- These are not pure substances.
- These are easily visible to the naked eye and also through a microscope
- Examples are- a mixture of mud & water, beach sand, vinegar, air cloud, etc.
